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robotics

1,156 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Uranus: Building the Next-Generation Simulation Infrastructure for Embodied AI

This work presents Uranus, a data-driven robot simulator built around a joint-trajectory-conditioned autoregressive diffusion model, providing a unified interface for synchronized multi-view generation across diverse robot embodiments and camera configurations.

Wen-Kang Qin, Yu-Kun Zhou, Noah Shen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

LLM-based Conversational AI Knowledge Assistant for MyBuddy Humanoid Robot

Humanoid robots are increasingly being popular and developed for human-centered applications, yet their ability to provide intelligent conversations and natural interactive knowledge assistance remains constrained by traditional rule-based dialogue systems, pre-defined responses and limited knowledge repositories. Larg...

Han-Xiao Chen · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Touch2Robot: Robot Touch in the Human Demonstration Loop

Human demonstrations offer a scalable way to collect manipulation data, but their contacts may be unstable or infeasible when transferred to a robot hand. Collecting demonstrations directly on the target robot avoids this mismatch but substantially increases the cost of data collection. To address this trade-off, we pr...

Sheng-Cheng Luo, Xiao Cheng, Hong Ying et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

From Semantic Decisions to Feasible Trajectories: Self-Evolving LLM-Guided Optimal Control for Narrow-Space Parking

Autonomous parking in nonconvex and narrow environments remains challenging. Although optimal-control methods can explicitly enforce vehicle dynamics and collision constraints, nonconvexity compromises solver robustness and can cause failures. Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong semantic reasoning capabilities,...

Zheng-Bao Yao, Yuan-Fu Luo, Ke-Han Xue · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Do LiDAR Language Models Really Understand Spatio-temporal Relationships?

Recent 4D LiDAR language models aim to reason about objects and their evolving spatial relationships. Yet, in our evaluation, always selecting the same option nearly matches the multiple-choice accuracy of two B4DL-derived configurations. We introduce LiDAR-Hallu, a geometry-referenced benchmark and diagnostic protocol...

Runyi Yang, Murat Akkoyun, Di Wen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

FoldQuantVLA: Native Low-Bit Quantization of Vision-Language-Action Models via Consistent Folding

Low-bit vision-language-action inference must reduce observation-to-action latency while preserving robot behavior. We present FoldQuantVLA, a post-training quantization framework that carries a consistent activation representation through calibration, weight rounding, and native integer execution. It combines channel...

Hung T. Ho, Khanh-Binh Nguyen, Quan Nguyen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Tactile-JEPA: Topology-Aware Self-Supervised Representation Learning for Distributed Tactile Sensors

Tactile-JEPA is an efficient self-supervised pre-training method that uses the spatial arrangement of tactile sensors to learn topology-aware representations, and is trained to predict the embeddings of masked sensing elements from the unmasked remainder, using the sensor connectivity graph to guide spatial masking.

E. Kovtun, M. Konovalov, Andrey Sakhovskiy et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

vla.simd: Efficient CPU Inference for Language-Conditioned Manipulation

This work presents vla.simd, a CPU inference engine that combines shared SIMD micro-kernels, reusable computation, and target-specific optimization, and introduces IMPACT, an ACT-based policy with cached text representations and language-modulated visual features.

Khanh Duy Nguyen, Hoang M. Truong, A. T. Le · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

ActiveArena: Benchmarking and Understanding Active Perception in Robotic Manipulation

The ActiveArena-Sim, an active-perception simulator with controllable viewpoints and large-scale workspaces as the foundation, is introduced, and ActiveArena-Bench is proposed, which comprises 35 tasks across 5 fine-grained categories, covering visual exploration and interactive information acquisition.

Yi-Bo Li, En-Shen Zhou, Rui Chen et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

ReVeal: A Reconstruction-Aware Real-to-Sim Framework for VLA Policy Evaluation

Simulation-based evaluation provides a scalable and repeatable alternative to real-world evaluation of vision-language-action (VLA) policies. However, reconstruction errors can cause simulated policy performance to diverge from real-world performance, motivating the need to assess reconstructed environments for downstr...

Xinyi Wang, Heng Hao, Wenjun Hu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Spiking Neural Network Actor-Critic Proximal Policy Optimization Control for Autonomous UAV Navigation Through Constrained Openings in Civil Infrastructure and Buildings

The spiking neural network-based Proximal Policy Optimization algorithm integrates the use of spike-based actor-critic reinforcement learning with the Proximal Policy Optimization algorithm and uses the stochastic Gaussian policy in the autonomous navigation of unmanned aerial vehicles.

F. Walugembe, Maciej Wielgosz, Tomaž Goričan et al. · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Sep 23, 2026

Offloaded inference for real-world physical AI robotics

Robots are getting smarter, but how can their hardware match that growth? New Microsoft Research findings show that moving AI inference beyond the robot can improve task success, boost efficiency, and support more advanced physical AI workloads. The post Offloaded inference for real-world physical AI robotics appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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