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small language model

3,243 papers

#small language model Review Open access Sep 2026

Digital Predictive Technologies for Fall Risk Assessment, Prediction, and Prevention in Long-Term Care: A Scoping Review.

OBJECTIVES This scoping review aimed to map the available evidence on digital predictive technologies for fall risk assessment, prediction, and prevention support among older adults in long-term care settings. DESIGN Scoping review. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS Included studies focused on older adults or residents in l...

Rohman Hikmat, Iyus Yosep, Roxsana Devi Tumanggor et al. · 0 citations
#gene editing Editorial Open access Sep 2026

Editorial: Emerging targeted and immunotherapeutic strategies in oncology: from solid tumors to hematologic malignancies

Cancer remains among the leading causes of death worldwide, with an estimated 20 million new cases and nearly 10 million deaths in 2022 and a burden projected to grow substantially over the coming decades [1]. The conceptual framework of cancer as a disease of dysregulated hallmark capabilities, sustained proliferation...

Ximena Maria Mureșan, Adrian Bogdan Tigu, Andrei Roman et al. · 0 citations
#reinforcement learning Open access Sep 2026

STRATEGI GURU DALAM MENGELOLA KECEMASAN BERBAHASA SISWA KELAS VI PADA MAHARAH KALAM BAHASA ARAB

Arabic language learning as a foreign language is frequently hindered by foreign language anxiety, thereby affecting students' mastery of maharah kalam (speaking skills). However, if students continuously experience such anxiety, the objective of speaking instruction to enhance oral competence in Arabic will be difficu...

Fadhilatul U'lya, M. Saputra · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Operation Waffles: AI-Mediated Lexical Drift and Distributed Framing Effects

Operation Waffles proposes a harmless proof-of-concept for studying whether large language models can introduce measurable lexical drift into human language. The paper suggests using an innocuous tracer term—“waffles”—to test whether small model-level preferences for particular words, metaphors, or phrasings survive in...

Liv Tesser, Ray Limina · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Full-Layer Memory Injection via Compile-Time Key-Value Caches: An External-Knowledge Mechanism for Small-Parameter Language Models

Knowledge of large language models (LLMs) is frozen in parameters after pretraining and hard to update at low cost. This paper proposes a full-layer memory injection method based on compile-time key-value (KV) caches. Experiments on Qwen3-0.6B show full-layer token-level KV injection raises private-specification QA sco...

Donghui Yang · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Cell line screening of AI-generated drug repurposing predictions for NF2-related schwannomas

Non-NF2 schwannomatosis (SWN) is a rare syndrome that causes nerve sheath tumors with complex genetic variations and poorly understood modifiers. With no approved pharmacologic interventions, there is an urgent need for treatments that prevent or reduce tumor growth, or that ameliorate schwannoma-associated pain. Many...

Alexandra J. Scott, Ethan Haas, Cristina Fernández‐Valle et al. · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Consumer Wearable Devices for Population-Level Infectious Disease Surveillance: A Scoping Review

Preprint, version 2. This manuscript has not been peer reviewed. It is under consideration at a peer-reviewed journal. This version supersedes version 1 (10.5281/zenodo.19411761, April 2026), which should no longer be cited for any numerical result. The review was rebuilt rather than amended, and the two versions do no...

Hayden Luke Farquhar · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

DroneServer v2.0.2: an LLM-agnostic, MAVLink-based drone command-and-control MCP server with an untrusted-commander safety layer

Archived copy of the DroneServer code release v2.0.2 (git tag v2.0.2, commit 3281e6c3755814318d436556690c28e669f8c2e9), the version reported in the article An LLM-Agnostic, MAVLink-Based Drone Command and Control Interface and Agentic Harness Using the Model Context Protocol (Ramos Silva and Burke; preprint arXiv:2601....

Javier N. Ramos-Silva, Peter J. Burke · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Sep 2026

Towards Behavior Tree-Guided Vulnerability Detection with Lightweight LLMs

Investigating Behavior Trees (BTs) as an alternative intermediate representation for LLM-based vulnerability detection suggests that BTs can provide a compact and useful structured representation for vulnerability detection with quantized, locally deployable LLMs.

Enna Bašić, A. Giaretta · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Sep 2026

MINERVA: How Small Can a Manipulation Policy Be and Still Solve LIBERO?

Vision-language-action (VLA) models with billions of parameters now dominate the LIBERO manipulation benchmark, but the model capacity actually required by the benchmark remains unclear. We introduce MINERVA (MINimal Efficient Robotic Vision-Action policy), a family of deliberately compact visuomotor policies designed...

Kohei Sendai, T. Matsushima, Yusuke Iwasawa · 3 citations · ⚡1

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 15, 2026

AI model decodes the language cells use to communicate

A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 15, 2026

Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar

Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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