Plant diseases pose a significant threat to global food security by reducing crop yield and quality in large-scale and geographically distributed agricultural systems, where manual inspection is inefficient and error-prone. Recent advances in Internet of Things (IoT) technologies and deep learning have enabled automate...
The continuous expansion of connected medical devices in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) environment has led to the emergence of certain classes of computational problems which cannot be addressed effectively using classical scheduling mechanisms on servers. The static allocation schemes do not work well with the heterog...
Jothi Soruba Thaya A., K. N., R. S. et al.· Journal of ISMAC· 0 citations
Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across decentralized organizations without direct data sharing, yet communicating raw gradient updates remains susceptible to reconstruction and membership inference attacks. Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) provides cryptographic privacy during aggregation...
Afonso Cruz, Carlos Marques, Vasco Carvalho et al.· Big Data and Cognitive Compu...· 0 citations
Challenges cloud-based enterprise data governance is encountering include data growth, regulatory changes, and the inflexibility of traditional rule-based systems. This systematic literature review, based on PRISMA guidelines, analyses 67 peer-reviewed papers (2019–2026) under three research questions related to AI-dri...
Masoom Peer Syed· American Journal of Smart Te...· 0 citations
Federated learning (FL) trains a shared network-intrusion detector across organisations without pooling raw traffic, and such deployments increasingly demand explainability. Yet FL traffic is deeply **non-IID**, and heterogeneity's effect on a model's *explanations* is uncharacterised. We audit it. Sweeping the Dirichl...
Anonymous· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Autonomous aerial and vehicular systems leverage edge computing and AI for real-time intelligent transportation. However, they face critical security challenges due to distributed architectures and emerging quantum threats. This chapter proposes a quantum-resilient framework integrating post-quantum cryptography with e...
J. Viji Gripsy· Advances in computational in...· 0 citations
The rapid iteration of generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the cybersecurity offense-defense landscape. This paper systematically reviews research progress in this field from 2021 to 2026, focusing on the dual use of generative AI in cybersecurity. On the one hand, malicious actors exploit generative A...
The growing elderly population in Indonesia is directly associated with an increasing burden of non- communicable diseases such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes mellitus, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), creating a need for continuous rather than periodic health-monitoring mechanisms. This stud...
Ilham Satya Nugraha, Erwin Halim· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Students in MIT’s Concourse program delve deeply into the human condition, debate challenging questions, and learn to develop judgment about issues that can’t be quantified.
Training AI agents with reinforcement learning can be challenging because their tools, context, and decision-making are managed by complex frameworks. Agent Lightning connects existing agents to RL training, making it easier to improve them without rebuilding them. The post Agent Lightning v1.0: A 3,500-Line Lightweight Agentic RL Framework for Training Agents with Real Harnesses appeared first on Microsoft Research.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 6, 2026