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computer vision

3,462 papers

#computer vision Nov 2025

Improving the predictive performance of binding affinities and poses for protein–cyclic peptide complexes through fine-tuned MM/PBSA(GBSA)-based methods

Abstract Cyclic peptides represent a highly promising class of biopharmaceutical scaffolds. The screening of cyclic peptides against protein targets can be greatly facilitated using computational approaches, especially molecular docking. However, it remains a crucial challenge to accurately predict protein–cyclic pepti...

Huifeng Zhao, Jianxiang Huang, Gaoqi Weng et al. · 10 citations

Revisiting Protein-Protein Docking: A Systematic Evaluation Framework

A unified benchmarking framework is established that enables systematic evaluation of docking methods across diverse tasks and provides critical insights into the strengths and limitations of current docking strategies, thereby informing future developments in protein-protein docking research.

Linlong Jiang, Ke Zhang, Kai Zhu et al. · 3 citations
#computer vision Jan 2026

NavDB: A Comprehensive Database for Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels Modulators and Targets

NavDB is a specialized and open-access database focusing on VGSC modulators and targets that integrates 8023 curated data records covering 5168 compounds, including small molecules, toxins, drugs, and peptides, along with comprehensive annotations on biological activity, druggability, and structural feature.

Gaoang Wang, Jiahui Yu, Haiyi Chen et al. · 0 citations

STE-DC2I Uncovers Driver Genes in Colorectal Cancer Subtypes Using Symbolic Trajectory-Embedded Dark Causal Inference

An explainable intelligence computational framework, Symbolic Trajectory-Embedded Dark Causal Interaction Inference (STE-DC2I), which combines symbolic trajectory embedding with historical prediction mechanisms to model nonmonotonic oscillatory dependencies between genes in CRC subtypes offers interpretable insights an...

Meng Huang, Huijin Hu, Ming Li et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Jan 2026

Understanding the Kinetic Mechanism of Ligands Stabilizing the RAS-CYPA Interaction

This study leverages an integrated computational strategy combining molecular dynamics simulation, end-point binding free-energy calculation, and enhanced sampling technologies to elucidate the dynamic characteristics of RAS-ligand-CYPA interactions and uncover the dynamic process of stabilizer-mediated KRAS-CYPA stabi...

Kexin Xu, Mingyun Shen, Zhe Wang et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Review May 2026

Comprehensive Assessment and Benchmark of Deep Generative Models for Proteolysis TArgeting Chimera (PROTAC) Design

This work aims to discuss the features and the generative performance of different types of molecular generative models for the PROTAC design task and help researchers to better apply these models in practical cases.

Jieyu Jin, Tingjun Hou, Huanxiang Liu et al. · 0 citations

DRHIN: An Integrated and Interactive Web Server for Drug Repositioning

The DRHIN platform provides a code-free portal supporting three key predictive tasks: discovering drug-disease associations, repurposing existing drugs for new indications, and identifying potential therapies for specific diseases, making analyses accessible and reproducible.

Bowei Zhao, Dongxu Li, Yue Yang et al. · 10 citations · ⚡1
#computer vision Open access Jul 2025

A scalable and quantum-accurate foundation model for biomolecular force fields via linearly tensorized quadrangle attention

LiTEN achieves state-of-the-art accuracy on standard benchmarks, consistently outperforming leading approaches in both precision and speed, and enables comprehensive modeling tasks, ranging from geometry optimization to free energy surface construction, with high computational efficiency for large biomolecules.

Qun Su, Kai Zhu, Qiaolin Gou et al. · 2 citations
#machine learning Open access Sep 2025

Unified and explainable molecular representation learning for imperfectly annotated data from the hypergraph view

OmniMol is presented, a framework using hypergraphs to improve predictions of molecular properties, addressing challenges of imperfect data annotation and enhancing model explainability, and achieves state-of-the-art performance in properties prediction.

Bowen Wang, Junyou Li, Donghao Zhou et al. · 11 citations
#machine learning Open access Jul 2025

RSGPT: a generative transformer model for retrosynthesis planning pre-trained on ten billion datapoints

RSGPT, a generative model pre-trained on ten billion data points, achieving state-of-the-art performance for synthesis planning, and introduces reinforcement learning to capture the relationships among products, reactants, and templates more accurately.

Yafeng Deng, Xinda Zhao, Hanyu Sun et al. · 18 citations · ⚡2
#computer vision Open access Jun 2026

BioTD: An Online Database of Biotoxins

The Biotoxins Database (BioTD) is the largest open-source database for toxins, offering open access to 14,607 data records (8,185 activity records), covering 8,975 toxins sourced from 5,220 references and patents across over 900 species.

Gaoang Wang, Hang Wu, Yang Liao et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Review Jul 2026

3D-DefectBench: A Controlled Factorial Study of Vision-Language Model Evaluation Pipelines for Fine-Grained 3D Generation Defects

3D-DefectBench is introduced, a benchmark and framework for systematic analysis of VLM-based 3D defect detection pipelines, and finds that automated judges should be evaluated as complete pipelines and calibrated across human reference regimes, rather than benchmarked only as standalone models.

Zhenyu Zhao, Nanshan Jia, Jihyeon Je et al. · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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