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artificial intelligence

15,685 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Onboard Marine Anomaly Detection on $\Phi$sat-2: From Simulation-Based Development to In-Orbit Demonstration

Onboard Artificial Intelligence can improve responsiveness and bandwidth efficiency of Earth Observation systems by processing data directly on the satellite. This paper presents the experience gained from the development, onboard integration, and post-launch adaptation of a lightweight marine anomaly detection pipelin...

Clotilde Szywala, Thomas Goudemant, Marjorie Bellizzi et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

MemTrial: Learning When to Trust Memory in LLM Portfolio Agents

Large language model (LLM) agents for portfolio management learn from experience: they credit each experience in their memory with the outcome of the decisions that used it. In financial markets, however, this outcome mostly reflects the market move shared by all decisions on that date, so the credit tracks the market...

Guanghao Wu, Zhuo Cai, Shoujin Wang · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

MultiWorldBench: Do Independently Controlled Views Describe One Shared World?

Multiplayer world models must ensure that independently controlled views remain consistent with one shared and persistent world. We introduce MultiWorldBench, a diagnostic Minecraft benchmark containing 495 case configurations across seven task suites and ten capabilities, including independent control, cross-view moti...

Zhangbo Xu, Ruoxi Zhang, Rui Hu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Internalizer: Portable Context-to-Parameter Mapping for Very Large Language Models

Hypernetworks that map a context directly to a LoRA adapter let a large language model carry that context in its weights, but prior work has demonstrated them only on base models of up to 14 billion parameters. We present the Internalizer, a state-of-the-art, portable Context-to-Parameter Mapping hypernetwork that gene...

Peter Devine, Nick Ryan, Benjamin Sirb et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

DeltaReplay: Task-Relative Memory Reuse for Mobile GUI Agents

Memory-augmented mobile GUI agents store successful execution trajectories and reuse them in later tasks, but a stored trajectory rarely matches a new task exactly. The new task may use different parameters, share only some of its steps with a stored trajectory, or have no relevant record in memory. Forcing the agent t...

Yudong Bai, Yihong Chen, Quanming Yao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Intervention anchors and scientific verification in synthetic vascular predictive representations

Complete orthogonal predictive coordinates do not by themselves bind a latent direction to a named intervention. We present a mathematical and synthetic audit motivated by vascular device-vessel suitcordance. Capacity-matched least-squares predictors were exactly equivalent under complete fixed output transforms, where...

Lingsen You, Yujun Guo, Xinyu Zhong et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

A 3D Characterization Framework for Intelligent Sequential Decision Making

Puzzles are widely used to evaluate the reasoning capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) systems for sequential decision making, yet approaches originating from different paradigms are rarely compared under unified conditions. To address this gap, we introduce a three-dimensional characterization framework that e...

Sadig Gojayev, Carolina Fortuna · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Constrained Command-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning with Bandit Strategy Selection in Real-Time Strategy Games

Deep reinforcement learning agents reach strong performance in real-time strategy games but can be brittle against opponents outside their training distribution. Separating strategic command selection from learned unit control allows different strategies to be selected for different opponents while reusing the same exe...

Nick Leenders, R. Lindelauf, J. van Oijen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Lamarck's Driving School: Discovering Autonomous Driving Training Strategies through Evolutionary Competition

Autonomous driving capabilities depend strongly on the distribution of scenarios encountered during training. Existing methods commonly construct or dynamically adapt training scenario distributions using surrogate criteria such as realism, difficulty, or risk. However, these predefined surrogates may misrepresent trai...

Yichun Ye, He Zhang, Ye Tian et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Harness Evolution Hits a Ceiling: When Weight Training Should Begin

Improving a long-horizon LLM agent means evolving the harness around a frozen model or training its weights. We let a self-evolving harness make the system stronger first, then cross seed and evolved harnesses with base and trained weights to learn which gains the trained model keeps and which still need the runtime. W...

Yuan Tian, Bing Hu, Hao Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Evidence-Traceable Dynamic Interviewer Architecture for Expertise-Adaptive Qualitative Interviews Using Local LLMs

Automated interviewers and conversational agents are increasingly used in research, recruitment, customer service, and education. However, many existing systems rely on fixed question sequences and provide limited context-based personalization without considering participants' knowledge, which can lead to repetitive or...

Aisvarya Adeseye, Jouni Isoaho, Adeyemi Adeseye et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Where to Adapt Matters: Layer-Selective Fine-Tuning for Capability Retention

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) enables large language models (LLMs) to adapt to specialized tasks, but often at the cost of degrading general capabilities acquired during pretraining. Existing approaches primarily mitigate this trade-off through data replay or regularization, relying on additional data or expli...

Zhi-Qian Pang, Zi-Hong Sun, Qi Xie et al. · 0 citations

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Sep 29, 2026

Who we become when we talk to machines

Professor Sherry Turkle’s new book, “Artificial Intimacy,” offers a withering critique of chatbots and the antisocial dynamics she believes they encourage.

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