Skip to content
#generative ai Book Open access

Ensuring Human Authorship in the Age of Generative AI: The FERC Framework for Governed Human–AI Collaboration

Oct 2026 · Adjunct Proceedings of the 14th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction · 0 citations · 43 references

TL;DR

FERC (Frame–Explore–Refine–Commit), a governed interaction cycle for multi-shot human–AI collaboration that structurally safeguards human intent, judgment, and responsibility, is introduced as the cross-cutting interaction strand of the HI Manifesto series.

Abstract

Generative AI has rapidly transformed professional knowledge work, yet prevailing prompt engineering paradigms frame effective human–AI interaction primarily as a matter of crafting better prompts. Even emerging multi-round optimization approaches tend to prioritize performance, consistency, and task completion rather than authorship preservation, evaluative reframing, and accountable decision-making. This paper introduces FERC (Frame–Explore–Refine–Commit), a governed interaction cycle for multi-shot human–AI collaboration that structurally safeguards human intent, judgment, and responsibility. Drawing on creativity research, particularly models of iterative problem construction and co-evolution between generation and evaluation, FERC operationalizes metacognitive control in hybrid intelligence systems. We demonstrate how FERC reframes the Double Diamond design model for AI collaboration, provide practical behavioral guidelines, and introduce a Human–AI Collaboration Maturity Model tested multiple cross multiple executive training and educational contexts. Finally, we present FERC-bot, a metacognitive training interface that makes collaboration structures visible and measurable. To date, FERC has been applied in more than 20 organizations and with +2,000 individuals. Because the framework renders collaboration quality observable and scoreable at the process level, we outline two pathways for its formal operationalization: process-based assessment in formal education, developed at length in the HI Educational Manifesto, and auditable documentation of human contribution in professional work, from intellectual-property provenance in AI-assisted innovation to organizational human-touch accountability. Collectively, FERC is introduced as the cross-cutting interaction strand of the HI Manifesto series. Together, these contributions reposition prompt engineering from artifact optimization toward process governance, enabling scalable and authorship-preserving hybrid intelligence in educational and organizational settings.

Read PDF

Similar papers

#artificial intelligence Conference Open access Apr 2020

ECCOLA - a Method for Implementing Ethically Aligned AI Systems

The method, ECCOLA, is presented, which aims at making the high-level AI ethics principles more practical, making it possible for developers to more easily implement them in practice.

Ville Vakkuri, Kai-Kristian Kemell, P. Abrahamsson · 64 citations · ⚡6
#computer vision Review Apr 2024

AI-powered Code Review with LLMs: Early Results

The goal is to not only refine the accuracy of the LLM-based tool but also to underscore its potential in streamlining the software development lifecycle through proactive code improvement and education.

Z. Rasheed, Malik Abdul Sami, Muhammad Waseem et al. · 62 citations · ⚡3
#computer vision Open access Mar 2024

LLM-based agents for automating the enhancement of user story quality: An early report

The use of large language models to automatically improve the user story quality in Austrian Post Group IT agile teams is explored, with a reference model for an Autonomous LLM-based Agent System developed and implemented at the company.

Zheying Zhang, M. Rayhan, Tomas Herda et al. · 48 citations · ⚡4
#computer vision Review Mar 2024

System for systematic literature review using multiple AI agents: Concept and an empirical evaluation

This paper introduces a novel multi-AI-agent system designed to fully automate SLRs, and demonstrates how it substantially reduces the time and effort traditionally required for SLRs while maintaining comprehensiveness and precision.

Abdul Malik Sami, Z. Rasheed, Kai-Kristian Kemell et al. · 44 citations · ⚡2
#computer vision Feb 2024

Can Large Language Models Serve as Data Analysts? A Multi-Agent Assisted Approach for Qualitative Data Analysis

The proposed LLM-based multi-agent system automates qualitative data analysis process, creating opportunities for researchers and practitioners, and future improvements focus on enhancing multilingual performance and integrating continuous expert feedback.

Z. Rasheed, Muhammad Waseem, Aakash Ahmad et al. · 41 citations

Related blog posts

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 12, 2026

Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring

StudentSim is a research system for evaluating and improving AI tutoring tools before they are tested with learners. It models how individuals may engage with tutors, giving feedback to improve tutor performance across subjects like chess, writing, and mathematics. The post Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring appeared first on Microsoft Research.

GPT-Lab Oct 12, 2026

AI Has Grown Up. Have We?

AI is moving beyond impressive demos. After World Summit AI 2026 in Amsterdam, GPT-Lab's Muhammad Waseem reflects on what organizations need to make AI agents reliable, responsible and genuinely useful in everyday work. The post AI Has Grown Up. Have We? appeared first on GPT-Lab.

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.