Skip to content

Category

small language model

3,366 papers

#small language model Review Open access Sep 2026

Automating cost-effectiveness models with agentic artificial intelligence: Case study and implications for value assessment.

Findings support a hybrid paradigm in which AI augments, but does not replace, health economists in value assessment and formulary decision support within managed care settings.

R. Mudumba, A. Modi, Kevin Mayo · 0 citations

Stacking Approaches for Multi-Label Emotion Recognition in Persian Using Large and Small Transformer Models

A hybrid model, termed SE_LLM_ST, is introduced, which leverages recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) and transformer-based architectures to effectively capture both contextual and sequential information vital for Persian emotion recognition.

Toktam Khatibi, Elham Farahani · 0 citations

MEPO-SLM: multi-objective evolutionary prompt optimization for energy-efficient small language models on edge devices

MEPO-SLM is presented, a framework that reformulates prompt engineering for SLMs as a four-objective Pareto problem over task inaccuracy, and Phi-3-mini and Gemma-2B on English TriviaQA and Arabic medical QA, and TinyLlama-1.1B on TriviaQA only are evaluated.

Yousef K. Sanjalawe, Salam R. Al-E'mari, S. Makhadmeh · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

From Authorial Mathematics to Studio Mathematics:Ecobiontic Forms of Proof after Large Language Models

Mathematics has often been organized around an authorial subject: one person, or a small group, composing proofs through language, notation, and judgment. Large language models, proof assistants, formal libraries, and repositories now make another production unit technically credible: a human-machine assemblage. This a...

Oliver López Corona · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

SchemaGUI: A Schema-Driven Benchmark for Controllable GUI Generation Evaluation

SchemaGUI, a template-based benchmark for controllable GUI generation evaluation, synthesizing paired natural language instructions and deterministic function-call references from parameterized interface schemas can generate thousands of deterministically annotated tasks in seconds without human labeling.

Jiarui Dong, Yin Cai, Zhouhong Gu et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

Small Reasoning Models are Instruction Followers in Function Calling

This work introduces Instruction-Followed Function Calling (IFFC), a novel framework that decouples function-calling logic from the primary LLM and delegates it to a dedicated smaller model operating within the instruction-following paradigm, establishing a new paradigm for reliable, resource-efficient function calling...

Yalda Taheri, Mohammad Hassan Heydari, Erfan Naaman et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint Aug 2026

Dual-Layer Agentic Memory with Fast Write Routing and Slow Consolidation

Dual-Layer Agentic Memory is proposed, a framework that shifts memory management to the write phase through cost-aware epistemic routing and periodic parametric consolidation, allowing the router to adaptively suppress redundant writes as the model's epistemic boundaries evolve.

Wen-Zhi Li, Dong Nie, Ruiyi Lan et al. · 1 citation
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

Evaluation of Small Vision-Language Models on Qualitative Mechanical Problems

Two state-of-the-art multimodal models, Gemma-3 and Qwen-VL, are assessed on their ability to interpret mechanical problem images by eliciting a step-by-step chain of thought (CoT) and a final answer, and final answers are compared to verified solutions to measure accuracy.

Henry Fordjour Ansah, Shreya Banerjee, Pranish Ghimire · 0 citations
#large language models Book Open access Aug 2026

NeuroPrefetcher: Storage-Aware Sparse LLM Inference via Delta Prefetching

NeuroPrefetcher is presented, a storage-backed LLM inference system that exploits that MLP activity during autoregressive decoding has strong temporal locality, and achieves 7.9-12.0x speedup over llama.cpp across constrained memory budgets.

Nobel Dhar, Md Romyull Islam, Xue-Chen Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

ROS2SmolVLA: Enabling Small Vision-Language-Action Models for Integration into Industrial-Grade Lightweight Robots

This work adapts Hugging Face's SmolVLA for Universal Robots lightweight robots, and releases the open-source repository ROS2SmolVLA that implements an interface for ROS 2 to SmolVLA, and makes it applicable for industrial-grade hardware.

Nils Mandischer, Noah Böckmann, Ludwig Holl et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

SEAM: Shot Entity-Attribute Memory for Consistent Short-Drama Generation at Scale

A training-free, model-agnostic memory graph that repairs continuity entirely at the prompt-text layer by extracting a multi-dimensional state for every shot, retrieving only causally prior context over the resulting graph, filtering it selectively, and injecting the surviving constraints by natural-language prompt rew...

Jiaqi Liu, Maolin Ran, Xiaoyan Lu et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

See all →
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 23, 2026

Q&A: How AI came to model the “messy” human mind

Assistant Professor Benjamin Lindquist studies how engineers deliberately injected randomness into early AI, giving rise to deep-learning models that sometimes hallucinate.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 22, 2026

Flint-interactive: A language for creating interactive data visualizations

Flint-interactive gives AI agents a language for creating interactive visualizations. Click a chart, filter data, highlight related content, and explore beyond the view the author originally chose. The post Flint-interactive: A language for creating interactive data visualizations appeared first on Microsoft Research.

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.