An explanation of how hybrid models of this sort can implicitly encode position at global NoPE layers is developed, and insights are provided for how to encode position in a way that can extrapolate to longer sequence lengths indefinitely.
Cutter Dawes, Nick Alonso, Tomas Figliolia et al.· 0 citations
Chain-of-thought traces are widely read as records of how models reach their answers, informing debugging, agent auditing, and claims about reasoning. Testing this interpretation is difficult because natural-language thinking traces are rarely mechanically verifiable. We revisit it in iGSM, a synthetic grade-school mat...
Ratish Puduppully, Pranabendu Misra, Paarth Iyer et al.· 0 citations
Understanding gender biases in large language models (LLMs) is increasingly important as these systems become embedded in decision-support tools with real consequences. Prior research has focused only on a small set of models, leaving open the extent to which gender biases are common and heterogeneous across LLMs. We a...
On-policy distillation (OPD) trains a student on its own generated responses using dense, token-level supervision from a stronger teacher. Vanilla OPD treats all teacher signals equally, assuming that the teacher's supervision is equally important for every token. However, teacher signals at different tokens may have v...
Zhen-Yu Wang, Tian-Ze Wang, Lin-Jun Zhang et al.· 0 citations
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We evaluate an auditable long-term memory system on LongMemEval-S. Its retrieval chain uses hybrid candidate retrieval, cross-encoder reranking, coverage-first packet compilation, and deterministic reasoning scaffolds; an LLM is used only as a replaceable final reader. The chain places all gold sessions in the candidat...
AccHMR, the accuracy multiplied by HMR, which reports the reward in proportion to the accuracy, is proposed, which reports the reward in proportion to the accuracy, and on which the revised rules would have scored 0.6549, 5th.
Julien Knafou, L. Mottin, Alexandre Flament et al.· 0 citations
This work is the first to unveil the critical role of the null space and harness it for model optimization, and uses a simplified analytical model about optimization to demonstrate why null-space can effectively reduce attention entropy, thereby improving the efficiency of reasoning.
Hong-Bo Ma, Sansheng Cao, Jia-Jun Fan et al.· 0 citations
PUMBA is introduced, a unified framework for trajectory-aware training that trains the denoiser on consecutive steps of policy-induced trajectories, passes information between steps, and optimizes them jointly by backpropagation through time.
Manuel Madeira, Amitis Shidani, Alice Bizeul et al.· 0 citations
This work uses training data attribution to quantitatively estimate how much each harmful example contributes to EM and benchmark the quality of the attribution via retraining -- a sound attribution score should enable us to enhance or attenuate EM by filtering data on that score.
Gonçalo Paulo, Louis Jaburi, Nora Belrose et al.· 1 citation
Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) methods such as GRPO rely on successful self-generated trajectories, but finite rollout budgets can produce all-fail groups with no reward-based policy-gradient signal. While additional rollouts improve the chance of success at higher cost, successful trajectories m...
Doohyuk Jang, Y. Park, Gyouk Chu et al.· 0 citations
MIST, the Misleading-Image Stress Test: 200 English sentences, each built around a phrase readable either figuratively or literally and shown with an aligned image depicting its reading, a misleading image depicting the opposite, or no image at all is introduced.
Nagham Omar, Mahmoud Jabarin, Kinan Ibraheem et al.· 0 citations
LoopSLM builds on looped Transformers for latent reasoning, reusing a decoder block to refine hidden states with acoustic grounding at every pass, and further narrows the perception-reasoning gap by separating learning to reason from learning to respond, enabling direct inference without CoT.
Sheng-Bo Cai, Yu-Xiang Wang, Jing-Ran Xie et al.· 2 citations
A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.
Microsoft Research Blog· microsoft.comOct 15, 2026
Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduSep 24, 2026
A new method, called CW-Net, translates the reasoning process of an autonomous vehicle’s AI system into understandable concepts that explain its behavior.
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