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large language models

2,214 papers

#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Psychology-Grounded Individualized Artificial Mental Model

Personalizing rehabilitation requires predicting how individual patients will experience pain yet two patients undergoing identical surgery can report starkly different outcomes. This heterogeneity is not noise: it is systematically driven by personality, beliefs, emotional state, and life circumstances. Psychology has...

Prajvi Saxena, Arvind Nagarajan, Sabine Janzen et al. · 0 citations

AI-Assisted Risk and Incident Analysis: Advances and Future Opportunities

Operational risk and security incidents now unfold across distributed, cloud-native estates that generate volumes of telemetry no human team can manually triage at speed. Over the past decade, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have moved from experimental log-mining prototypes to production compone...

Uchechi Mary-Linda Unamma · 0 citations
#large language models Book Sep 2026

The invention of interlanguages

Abstract Theories of translation often posit that in order to translate between languages it is necessary to translate first into an interlanguage of one kind or another. This chapter examines not only the invention of a new kind of interlanguage but also the invention of some of the object languages that the interlang...

Courtney Handman · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Uncovering Student Thinking from Only the Answer: A GenAI Perspective

Identifying the underlying reasoning behind a student’s response to a mathematical question is a time-intensive activity for instructors. This work seeks to answer if a Large Language Model (LLM) can be used to identify potential student thinking based solely on their final response. To evaluate the LLM’s identificatio...

Tommy Stell, Darryl Chamberlain, Kelvin Rozier et al. · 0 citations

From Clinical Hours to Community Impact: How Participation in a National Service Corps During Fieldwork Shapes the Professional Identity of Speech-Language Pathology Students

Purpose: Professional identity formation in the field of speech-language pathology has received limited attention, particularly regarding how sustained civic engagement experiences during graduate training shape students' understanding of their future roles, values, and responsibilities. While programs such as Teach Fo...

Lesley Sylvan, Alexandra Bond, Jillian Zimmermann et al. · 0 citations
#large language models Review Sep 2026

Mapping the role of artificial intelligence in renewable energy and the clean energy transition: a bibliometric review

This study aims to present a bibliometric analysis of research on artificial intelligence (AI) applications in renewable energy (RE) technologies and the clean energy transition, highlighting both established and emerging research themes. Data were extracted from Scopus and Web of Science using clearly docum...

Nurcan Kilinc, C. Tiwari, Mohd. Abass Bhat · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Comment on egusphere-2026-3862

Abstract. Understanding coupled World-Earth system dynamics is central to navigating the Anthropocene, yet global social and environmental systems are still predominantly modelled separately. Bidirectionally coupled models of global scale that represent both subsystems as endogenous components are increasingly develope...

Hannah Prawitz, Luana Schwarz, Wolfram Barfuss et al. · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Benchmarking AI Vibe Coding for Clinical Statistical Analysis: A Structured Evaluation in Pulmonary Hypertension Research.

Five current large language models could reproduce expert-validated statistical analyses from a published clinical workflow across three statistical tasks: descriptive table generation, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, and Cox proportional hazards modelling.

J. Sam, T. Spreuer, M. Berger et al. · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 12, 2026

Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring

StudentSim is a research system for evaluating and improving AI tutoring tools before they are tested with learners. It models how individuals may engage with tutors, giving feedback to improve tutor performance across subjects like chess, writing, and mathematics. The post Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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