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data science

2,430 papers

#data science Oct 2026

Inferring latent system risk in interdependent construction systems using digital twins

Purpose This paper aims to seek to develop a digital twin (DT)–based framework for identifying systemic delivery risk in construction projects through latent performance–loss states. Conventional monitoring approaches rely primarily on observable indicators such as productivity or schedule deviation, which often reveal...

Joas Serugga · 0 citations
#data science Open access Oct 2026

Biweekly gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel in advanced pancreatic cancer: a systematic review

Abstract Background Pancreatic cancer is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel (GA), along with FOLFIRINOX and NALIRIFOX, is a standard first-line treatment for advanced/metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (mPDAC). However, the standard GA schedule (days 1, 8, and 15 of a...

Celine Hoyek, Cody R. Eslinger, Angelo Pirozzi et al. · 0 citations
#data science Open access Oct 2026

Connecting Data, Strengthening Research: FAIRagro as a Central Contact Point for Research Data Management in the Agricultural Sciences

This poster was presented on the TRA Workshop "Great Data, Great Science" at the University of Bonn on 06 October 2026. --- Agricultural research increasingly depends on the integration, standardization, and sustainable reuse of heterogeneous research data. Data are generated across disciplines such as agroecology, bre...

Lucia Vedder, Julian Schneider, Gabriel Schneider · 0 citations
#data science Open access Oct 2026

Connecting Data, Strengthening Research: FAIRagro as a Central Contact Point for Research Data Management in the Agricultural Sciences

This poster was presented on the TRA Workshop "Great Data, Great Science" at the University of Bonn on 06 October 2026. --- Agricultural research increasingly depends on the integration, standardization, and sustainable reuse of heterogeneous research data. Data are generated across disciplines such as agroecology, bre...

Lucia Vedder, Julian Schneider, Gabriel Schneider · 0 citations
#data science Open access Oct 2026

Damage-repair kinetics and phase stiffness in a site-diluted XY model: implications for irradiated superconductors

Version v4. Language edit (Rubriq) merged into the manuscript: commas, spelling variants and wording-neutral substitutions only; no change to results or claims. A computational study of a phenomenological model. No experiment was performed and the model is not calibrated to any conductor. Prepared for submission to Sup...

Leon Sandler · 0 citations
#data science Open access Oct 2026

Damage-repair kinetics and phase stiffness in a site-diluted XY model: implications for irradiated superconductors

Version v3. Adds a subsection on experimental validation using fission-reactor irradiation (Section 4.5), softens two statements of the abstract, and removes a reference to separate work. A computational study of a phenomenological model. No experiment was performed and the model is not calibrated to any conductor. Pre...

Leon Sandler · 0 citations
#data science Open access Oct 2026

From public genome data to biological insight: A computational workflow for in silico restriction site analyses

This poster was presented on the TRA Workshop "Great Data, Great Science" at the University of Bonn on 06 October 2026. --- In computational biology, the availability and careful handling of high-quality digital data are essential for obtaining reliable and biologically meaningful results. In silico analyses depend on...

Lucia Vedder, Heiko Schoof · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Open access Oct 2026

Statistics, Data Science, and Computing for Sustainable Development: Analytical Modeling and Decision Support in Life Sciences, Environment, and Society — A Systematic Review

Sustainable development requires robust analytical tools to address complex socio-ecological challenges. Statistics, data science, and computing are increasingly applied, yet the literature remains fragmented across disciplines. A systematic literature review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Scopus was search...

Nur Jannah Tuasikal, Fendi A. Taib, Ananda Muhammad Arbick et al. · 1 citation
#natural language process... Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Selecting Repetition Counts Across Model Scales in Data-Constrained Pretraining

The repetition count that works best for a small language model may not remain best at a larger scale. We study this effect in pretraining with a finite target corpus mixed with generic data at a fixed target fraction. On Wikipedia-derived data and Proof-Pile-2, the ranking of measured repetition counts changes with mo...

Ziyue WANG, T. Kanamori · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Learning Topological Representations of Protein Structure and Dynamics

Modern protein representation models support tasks such as enzyme design and drug discovery, but their reliance on static data such as sequence and native structure limits their ability to capture the conformational dynamics that drive protein function. We investigate whether persistent homology (PH) can provide descri...

Dominik Geng, Florian Graf, Martin Uray et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Oct 2026

PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting

We study the problem of multiclass PAC learning with bandit feedback in the realizable setting. In this framework, there is an unknown data distribution over an instance space $\mathcal{X}$ and a label space $\mathcal{Y}$, as in classical multiclass PAC learning, but the learner does not observe the labels of the i.i.d...

Steve Hanneke, Qinglin Meng, Shay Moran et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Implicit Target Shift in Online Learning: Characterization and Correction

Online learning from a stream of data is a defining feature of intelligence, yet modern machine learning systems often struggle in this setting, especially under distributional shift. To understand its basic properties, we study the relationship between online and offline learning in the context of kernel regression by...

Ziyan Li, Naoki Hiratani · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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