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computer vision

3,492 papers

Generalization and Memorization in Rectified Flow

This paper systematically investigate the memorization behaviors of RF through the test statistics of Membership Inference Attacks (MIA), culminating in a complexity-calibrated metric that successfully decouples intrinsic image spatial complexity from genuine memorization signals.

Mingxing Rao, Daniel Moyer · 0 citations

MUSE: A Run-Centric Platform for Multimodal Unified Safety Evaluation of Large Language Models

MUSE (Multimodal Unified Safety Evaluation), an open-source, browser-based, run-centric platform for multimodal safety evaluation, demonstrates the value of run-centric, fine-grained evaluation for characterizing multimodal safety behavior beyond a single binary success metric.

Zhongxi Wang, Yueqian Lin, Jingyang Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Segmentation of Bovid Dentition Under Imperfect Annotations: A Comparative Study of Convolutional and Attention Models

This paper presents a comparative study of segmentation architectures, ranging from convolutional backbones to vision transformers, applied to the B.O.V.I.D. dataset, a corpus of high-resolution bovid dental photographs paired with hand-made segmentation masks not originally designed for ML-based training, and evaluate...

Keith G. Mills, Evan B. Sanders, Gregory J. Matthews et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Driving on Memory

This work removes a model's camera input and replaces it with memories from prior drives at the same location, suggesting that a high NAVSIM score does not require a planner to react to the current traffic scene and should be treated with caution.

Christian Löwens, Thorben Funke, Alexandru Condurache · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Quantum-Grassmann-Plucker Token Mixing for Deep Learning-Based Post-Disaster Damage Assessment

This study presents the first application of Grassmann-Plucker (GP) token mixing to computer vision and introduces two extensions for image classification: the Quantum-inspired Grassmann-Plucker (QGP) head and the Hybrid Quantum Machine Learning Grassmann-Plucker (HQML-GP) head.

Kooroush Farahkhah, Umut Lagap, Taha Rezaei et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Minerals in the Wild: A Hyperspectral-XRF Dataset for Elemental Composition Estimation

Rapid mineral characterization is essential for applications ranging from mineral exploration to industrial ore processing. To this end, Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) has emerged as a promising sensing modality thanks to its fine spectral resolution, enabling mineral discrimination in both close-range and remote sensing...

Eleftheria Tetoula-Tsonga, George Arvanitakis, Theodoros Giannakas Institute of Communication et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

VisER: Visual Evidence and Reliance for Object Hallucination Detection in LVLMs

VisER is proposed, a training-free two-sided metric for object-level hallucination detection that improves AUROC and AUPR over a range of baselines and measures whether object-context compatibility is backed by object-specific evidence from image tokens.

Afsaneh Hasanebrahimi, Hanxun Huang, Christopher Leckie et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Aug 2026

Lies We Can See: Joint Verbal and Non-Verbal Deception by VLM Agents in Embodied Social Interactions

MineAmongUs is introduced, a 3D multimodal Among Us sandbox where imposter agents must deceive crewmates through joint verbal and non-verbal action, and ARIA is proposed, a configurable VLM-agent harness that exposes five cognitive-component ablation axes and opens a new path for embodied VLM-agent alignment research.

Jaewoo Ahn, Junseo Kim, Hyunseo Kim et al. · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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