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artificial intelligence

18,661 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Agent4Spec: An LLM-based Agentic System to Optimize API Specifications through Automated Validation and Market Analysis

Agent4Spec is presented, an autonomous multi-agent framework featuring two distinct pipelines: a validation pipeline that detects and self-corrects OpenAPI syntax errors, and a market analysis pipeline that conducts competitive research, identifies functional gaps against industry leaders, and automatically generates m...

Yong-Jian Tang, C. Moraru, Doruk Tuncel et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Tabular Foundation Models Are Effectively Shallow

In-context-learning Tabular Foundation Models (TFMs) are uniquely suited to scenarios with limited resources or privacy constraints, as they solve new tasks without additional training. However, their architecture consists of multiple transformer blocks, resulting in high computational and memory footprints. Meanwhile,...

Irene Cannistraci, Julia E. Vogt · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

How Reliable are AMR Parser Outputs? Uncertainty Estimation for AMR Parsing

Recent advances have significantly improved the performance of Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) parsers, yet determining when their outputs can be trusted remains largely unexplored. This work presents the first study of uncertainty estimation for AMR parsers in a black-box setting using top-k beam-search candidat...

Anuj Kumar, Shintaro Ozaki, Yamuna Prasad et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

ReSFlow: Rectifying Categorical Flows on Statistical Manifolds for One-Step Generation

Generative modeling for discrete data has been significantly advanced by learning continuous vector fields on the statistical manifolds to transport simple priors to target discrete distributions. However, because these continuous-time flows are not constrained to follow geodesics on the statistical manifold, thereby r...

Xiao-Huan Jia, Renzhe Xu, Xiao Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Beyond Actions: Learning Future Operation Targets for Vision-Language-Action Models

Actions specify what a robot should execute, but do not describe what those commands will achieve. Vision-language-action (VLA) policies nevertheless learn primarily by predicting action chunks from images, language, and state. We introduce Action--Future Coupled Effect Learning (AFCE), which makes a future-grounded ph...

Min Lin, Bo-Kai Zhou, Jian-Qi Lin et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Does Learning Recurrent Networks Matter in Partially Observable RL?

Surprisingly, frozen recurrent networks support recall over hundreds of steps and achieve competitive control performance across diverse POMDPs, while using less than half the number of trainable parameters required by their fully trainable counterparts.

Ze-Kang Wang, Zhe He, Gao-Jie Jin · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Continually Post-training Small Models via Synthetic Self-distillation

Continual post-training faces a dual challenge of acquisition and retention: models must learn new capabilities while preserving prior knowledge. While Self-Distillation Fine-Tuning (SDFT) mitigates this using self-supervision with in-context demonstrations, it relies on strong in-context learning and instruction-follo...

Woosung Koh, Hyunsoo Lee, Kyungjae Lee et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Evolving Creatives with Clicks: CTR-Driven Advertising image Editing via Attribute Disentanglement and Preference Alignment

The optimization objective for e-commerce advertising creatives has shifted from aesthetic quality to online business metrics like click-through rate (CTR). Recent methods generate appealing ad images from product images by constructing CTR-based reward signals and refining prompt generation via Reinforcement Learning....

Xu Zhang, Haohan Wang, Zheng Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

CoBe: A Benchmark For Conversational Counterfactual Text Editing

Counterfactual text editing is the ability to revise a given text in light of a hypothetical change while preserving facts not causally affected by that change. When asked what would have happened if a doctor had not recommended surgery, the model output should retain the patient's medical history and modify only the c...

Arvind Raghavan, Inwoo Hwang, Shreyas Havaldar et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

GeoGR: Spatial-Semantic Token Compression and Group Routing for Efficient 3D VLMs

Multi-view representations enable pretrained image and video vision-language models to understand 3D scenes, but their long visual token sequences make inference costly. Redundancy arises both from repeated observations of the same scene regions across views and from processing all visual tokens at every LLM layer, reg...

Yong-Xing Zheng, Hao Wu, Fang Li et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Don't Guess, Just Ask: Evaluating Interactive Requirement Clarification for Repository-Level Software Development

As LLMs become increasingly capable of implementing software, a critical bottleneck emerges: whether they truly understand what users want. Users often begin with vague intent, leaving important requirements to be clarified through interaction. In repository-level development, misunderstandings can propagate and cause...

Ming-Yu Chen, Zhiqing Zhong, Man-Yi Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Generalized Proximal Policy Optimization: Unifying LLM RL Algorithms from the Perspective of Divergence

Reinforcement learning has become the foundational paradigm for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of LLMs. Yet the dominant approach, Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), relies on a geometrically degenerate clipping proxy that cannot adapt its resistance to policy shifts, leading to premature clipping and degraded e...

Zhi-Cheng Cai, Xin-Yuan Guo, Han Wu et al. · 0 citations

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