Skip to content
Preprint

SenseNova-U1.5: Towards Native Unified Visual Intelligence

Sep 2026 · 3 citations · 148 references
Computer Science

TL;DR

Native unified modelling is position as a promising path towards systems that perceive, reason and create within a fully end-to-end framework through SenseNova-U1.5, an 8B-MoT native unified multimodal model that understands, reasons about, and generates visual content within an encoder-free and VAE-free architecture.

Abstract

We launch SenseNova-U1.5, an 8B-MoT native unified multimodal model that understands, reasons about, and generates visual content within an encoder-free and VAE-free architecture. We strengthen its visual interface through spatially coherent patch reconstruction and scale its training with carefully curated generation and editing data, improved task formulation, structural prompt enhancement, and native resolutions of up to 4K. For post-training, we optimize specialized experts for visual aesthetics, bilingual text rendering, infographic generation, and image editing, and consolidate their capabilities through multi-expert on-policy distillation. Across extensive evaluations, SenseNova-U1.5 largely advances image fidelity, text rendering, complex composition, multi-reference editing, and interleaved generation, while improving instruction following and preserving subject identity, geometry, and unmodified regions. Despite limited exposure to structured formats in its generation data, SenseNova-U1.5 generalizes effectively to long, complex, and structured visual instructions, further proving that multimodal understanding can transfer to visual planning and creation. Together, these findings position native unified modelling as a promising path towards systems that perceive, reason and create within a fully end-to-end framework. We will open-source training code, including supervised fine-tuning, reinforcement learning, and on-policy distillation.

View source

Similar papers

Preprint Aug 2026

VicEdit: Learning to Edit Videos from Visual In-Context Examples

This work proposes Visual In-context Editing, a new paradigm elevating video editing from textual instructions to multi-modal visual guidance encompassing single image, image pair, and video pair, and curates VicEdit-400K, the first large-scale dataset for visual in-context video editing.

Yu-Ji Wang, Teng Hu, Yu-Heng Chen et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Structured Creative Evaluation for Text-to-Image Generative AI Models

A multi-dimensional image quality assessment framework for T2I tasks that can not only distinguish overall performance differences across models, but also provide interpretable results at the level of individual dimensions is proposed.

W.-C. Ma, Q. Zhang · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

Exploring the Performance Frontier of Compact Unified Image Generation Models

Swift-Image achieves leading aggregate performance among evaluated open-source models with only 6B parameters and 243K GPU training hours; the compressed 3B model incurs nearly no loss, while few-step distillation further improves aggregate editing performance with substantially fewer sampling steps.

Taihang Hu, Zhaowen Wang, Zuan Gao et al. · 2 citations · ⚡1
Preprint Sep 2026

OmniTaskonomy: When Does Visual Generation Improve Visual Understanding?

Training a model to generate visual content can encourage it to learn rich perceptual capabilities related to geometry, spatial relationships, and objectness; yet, its benefits for visual understanding remain unclear. We ask: when and how does visual generation supervision improve visual understanding? We study control...

Jia-Xin Ge, Yi-Ming Qin, Ji Xie et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Oct 2026

VIEScore2: Unified Image Evaluation with Spatially Grounded Explanations

Existing synthetic image evaluators typically provide only a scalar quality score and do not identify the image regions that support it. We introduce VIEScore2, a unified evaluator for image generation and editing tasks with optional conditioning images. VIEScore2 represents an image as an N x N grid and jointly predic...

Xian-Da Du, Max W.F. Ku, Weiming Ren et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

InstructionCrafter: Generating Consistent and High-Fidelity Visual Instructions

This work proposes InstructionCrafter, a diffusion-based framework with the key idea of separating the optimization of temporal and instructional alignment from per-frame visual quality via spatial-freeze training and instruction-aware adapters, and introduces two lightweight adapters that enhance the model's understan...

S. Okamoto, Satoshi Iizuka, Kazuhiro Fukui · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.