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Fed-blam: federated BERT and LLaMA for IoT malware detection

Aug 2026 · Journal of Supercomputing · Vol 82 · 0 citations · 32 references

TL;DR

Experimental results demonstrate that the federated LLM-based models consistently outperform a multilayer perceptron baseline, with the LLaMA model achieving up to 99.9% accuracy and F1-score while generalising effectively to previously unseen device types.

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