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PERAN PENYULUH AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MEMBANGUN KELUARGA SAKINAH DI ERA DIGITAL SDGS-16: PERDAMAIAN, KEADILAN DAN KELEMBAGAAN YANG TANGGUH

Sep 2026 · EDUCATOR Jurnal Inovasi Tenaga Pendidik dan Kependidikan · Vol 6, pp. 933-945 · 0 citations · 20 references

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has brought about significant changes in family life and societal communication patterns. While digital technology facilitates information gathering and expands access to religious services, it also presents challenges that can potentially affect domestic harmony. This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic religious extension officers in fostering sakinah (harmonious and tranquil) families in the digital era and to examine their contribution to achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method was employed. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. The findings indicate that religious extension officers have successfully adapted to digital technological advancements by utilizing social media, the SIMKAH application, WhatsApp, Zoom, and other digital platforms for outreach, consultation, and family guidance. These strategies have proven effective in disseminating religious information, expanding service reach, strengthening family conflict mediation, instilling values ​​of justice within the household, and enhancing public trust in the KUA institution. Thus, in the digital era, the role of Islamic religious extension officers extends beyond religious guidance; they act as agents of social change who support the creation of sakinah families while contributing to the implementation of SDG 16. ABSTRAK Perkembangan teknologi digital telah membawa perubahan yang signifikan terhadap kehidupan keluarga dan pola komunikasi masyarakat. Di satu sisi, teknologi digital memberikan kemudahan dalam memperoleh informasi dan memperluas akses terhadap layanan keagamaan, namun di sisi lain juga menghadirkan berbagai tantangan yang berpotensi memengaruhi keharmonisan rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Penyuluh Agama Islam dalam membangun keluarga sakinah di era digital serta mengkaji kontribusinya terhadap pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) poin 16 tentang Perdamaian, Keadilan, dan Kelembagaan yang Tangguh. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Lima Puluh, Kabupaten Batu Bara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyuluh agama telah mampu beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi digital melalui pemanfaatan media sosial, aplikasi SIMKAH, WhatsApp, Zoom, dan berbagai platform digital lainnya sebagai media penyuluhan, konsultasi, serta pembinaan keluarga sakinah. Strategi tersebut terbukti meningkatkan efektivitas penyampaian informasi keagamaan, memperluas jangkauan pelayanan, memperkuat mediasi konflik keluarga, menanamkan nilai keadilan dalam rumah tangga, serta meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap kelembagaan KUA. Dengan demikian, peran Penyuluh Agama Islam di era digital tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai pembimbing keagamaan, tetapi juga sebagai agen perubahan sosial yang mendukung terwujudnya keluarga sakinah sekaligus berkontribusi terhadap implementasi SDGs 16.

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