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TransBERT: A Framework for Synthetic Translation in Domain-Specific Language Modeling

Sep 2026 · Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · pp. 19338-19354 · 2 citations · ⚡ 1 influential
Computer Science

TL;DR

TransBERT, a novel framework for pre-training language models using exclusively synthetically translated text, is presented, and TransCorpus, a scalable translation toolkit is introduced, a scalable translation toolkit for building high-quality NLP resources in low-resource language/domain pairs.

Abstract

The scarcity of non-English language data in specialized domains significantly limits the development of effective Natural Language Processing (NLP) tools. We present TransBERT, a novel framework for pre-training language models using exclusively synthetically translated text, and introduce TransCorpus, a scalable translation toolkit. Focusing on the life sciences domain in French, our approach demonstrates that state-of-the-art performance on various downstream tasks can be achieved solely by leveraging synthetically translated data. We release the TransCorpus toolkit, the TransCorpus-bio-fr corpus (36.4GB of French life sciences text), TransBERT-bio-fr, its associated pre-trained language model and reproducible code for both pre-training and fine-tuning. Our results highlight the viability of synthetic translation in a high-resource translation direction for building high-quality NLP resources in low-resource language/domain pairs.

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