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Open access Sep 2026

Associations of long-term PM2.5 exposure and genetic susceptibility with prevalent metabolic syndrome and subsequent cardiovascular disease risk: A UK Biobank cohort study.

Findings indicate that long-term PM2.5 exposure is associated with prevalent MetS and subsequent CVD risk among individuals with MetS, particularly among genetically susceptible individuals, with DNA methylation potentially serving as an epigenetic link in these associations.

Zi-Yue Li, Hao-Zhang Huang, Jin-Ming Chen et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Association of the Chinese visceral adiposity index with incident cardiovascular disease in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stages 0–3: a nationwide prospective cohort study

Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome integrates metabolic abnormalities, chronic kidney disease, and cardiovascular disease (CVD), with stages 0–3 representing a critical window for primary prevention. Whether the Chinese visceral adiposity index (CVAI) adds predictive value for CVD in this population r...

Long Feng, Geng Yang, He-Song Zeng et al. · 0 citations
Review Sep 2026

Association of Cardiometabolic Index With Cardiometabolic Disease Prevalence and Mortality: Evidence From Two National Surveys.

BACKGROUND The cardiometabolic index (CMI), a composite marker derived from the product of waist-to-height ratio and triglyceride-to- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, has emerged as a potential indicator of metabolic risk. However, the prognostic value of the CMI across diverse populations and the continuum...

Zhen-Yu Liu, Zhi-Xin Li, Si-Yan Huo et al. · 0 citations
Aug 2026

Prediction of All-Cause Mortality by Obesity Metabolic Phenotypes: A Waist Circumference-Driven Risk Stratification Study

Background and Aims: The limitations of body mass index (BMI) in assessing obesity-related mortality risk are increasingly apparent. This study investigates whether a risk stratification based on waist circumference (WC) and metabolic status provides a superior prediction of all-cause mortality and examines how age and...

Xiao-Wei Liu, Yun-Shuang Chen, Chan Yang et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Layered Effects of LDL-C Burden and Variability on Cardiovascular Events and Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

In T2DM, LDL-C burden and variability jointly identified patients at greater risk, especially for MI and cardiovascular mortality, especially in younger adults or longer-duration diabetes subgroups.

Dae-Jeong Koo, J. Park, Kyungdo Han et al. · 0 citations

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