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small language model

2,822 papers

#large language models Open access Oct 2026

Curated Context, Not Weight Surgery: Reasoning-Shaped Mindsets over MCP as a Safe Stopgap for Task-Scoped Functional Tuning of Small Language Models

v0.3 (2026-10-03). Correction. An internal re-analysis of the released per-generation records (github.com/saluca-labs/cct) on 10 August 2026 found that the poisoned-reference results reported in v0.1 and v0.2 do not measure what the paper says they measure. The full re-analysis behind this correction, with the failure...

Cristian Ruvalcaba, Agentic AI Research Team · 0 citations
#small language model Review Open access Oct 2026

A Dual-Track LLM Framework for Traceable Supplier Delivery Risk Analysis in Electric Vehicle Supply Chains

Supplier delivery instability can disrupt production continuity and increase inventory and coordination pressure. This study proposes a dual-track framework for supplier delivery reliability risk analysis under private, temporally sparse, small-sample enterprise data. A replaceable structured track produces on-time del...

Wei-Kai Yan, Zi-Qi Song, Sen-Yi Liu et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

Certified Knowledge Editing: Closed-Form Reachability Guarantees for Additive Edits to a Frozen Language Model

Knowledge edits to language models are usually validated after the fact. This paper studies the reverse contract: a closed-form certificate, computed before an edit is applied, of exactly which single-token edits can succeed on a frozen decoder-only language model with an additive gated memory. The certificate reduces...

Marius Dima · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

LOAM: A family of genomic language models trained on long-read soil metagenomes

Soil ecosystems represent a vast, largely uncharacterised reservoir of microbial diversity. Metagenomic assembly has unlocked access to this resource, and recent advances in long-read sequencing have improved the recovery and quality of microbial genomes from complex samples. While genomic language models have proven h...

Quentin R. V. Ferry, Maurice Frank, Julia Jehn et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

Harness-Driven Progressive Detail: Making Stateless and Small Language Models Do Bounded Agentic Work — An Implementation Report under PSOS and LMCP

Agentic coding and operations work is usually delegated to a model running an open tool loop: the model decides each next step, re-reads its growing transcript every turn, and stops when it believes it has finished. That arrangement is affordable on a provider with prompt caching, where each turn pays only for new toke...

Jolyon Grace · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

Investigation into eco-emotions among young adults in urban Nepal and India

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The climate and ecological crises present an unprecedented global challenge with wide- ranging social, environmental, and psychological implications. Although these crises affect populations worldwide, communities in the Global South, and younger populations are disproportionately impacted. F...

Samridha S.J.B. Rana · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

Auditing Protein-Protein Interaction Signals with Sparse Autoencoder Fingerprints

Protein language models have become a dominant foundation for sequence-based protein-protein interaction (PPI) prediction, but their generalization remains limited under stringent evaluation, and benchmark accuracy alone cannot reveal whether a PPI predictor learns partner-specific biological signals or exploits contex...

Weimin Zhu, Shengfan Wang, Xiaojian Liu et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

ΨLM-2: A Constitution Bridge and Dual-Channel Operation on a Frozen Language Model

A frozen language model can be coupled to a frozen partner model through small trainable latent bridges, with no text at the interface: Furui [5] builds such a system around a physics partner, where the quantity being carried is a number the partner computes. This paper asks whether the same channel can carry a disposi...

Ryoji Furui · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

A hybrid human-AI collaborative workflow for digital heritage interpretation: a case study on the “Dongdong Push” Nuo mask

With the development of generative artificial intelligence (AIGC), its application in human–AI collaborative design has attracted increasing attention. However, in the process of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) digital revitalisation and cultural product design, systematic research on balancing traditional cultura...

Xin-Bao Xiao, Qing-Xin Liu, Jin-Feng Wang et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

PREreview of "RepoRescue: An Empirical Study of LLM Agents on Whole-Repository Compatibility Rescue"

This Zenodo record is a permanently preserved version of a PREreview. You can view the complete PREreview at https://prereview.org/reviews/23111062. Summary This paper introduces compatibility rescue: adapting a repository that demonstrably worked in its historical environment but fails after runtime/dependency drift (...

Karmendra Pandey · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

PREreview of "RepoRescue: An Empirical Study of LLM Agents on Whole-Repository Compatibility Rescue"

This Zenodo record is a permanently preserved version of a PREreview. You can view the complete PREreview at https://prereview.org/reviews/23111062. Summary This paper introduces compatibility rescue: adapting a repository that demonstrably worked in its historical environment but fails after runtime/dependency drift (...

Karmendra Pandey · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Oct 2026

The Birth of Dimensions: A Formal Skeleton

Some inaccuracies were found, so this version has been closed. I will try to adjust the presentation over the next couple of days. This work presents a formal skeleton of the model developed in the book Process and Observer: The Birth of Dimensions and the Observable Picture of the World. It is not an independent theor...

Sergey Skrynnik · 0 citations

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