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small language model

3,445 papers

#small language model Review Aug 2026

Large Language Models in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Triage: A Scoping Review

Large Language Models show potential in their diagnostic accuracy and consequent ability to reduce clinician burden, and may provide the greatest benefit when used to optimise referral quality at source, improving both clinician and potentially LLM triage downstream.

K. Surendran, I. Aziz, Glyndwr Jenkins · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

Institutional Newspapers Pipeline: Deriving billions of high quality tokens from historical newspapers

The Institutional Newspapers Pipeline is presented, a modular system designed to extract high-quality, structured datasets from historical newspaper scans that was architected so that each step remains interpretable and customizable, and so that the pipeline as a whole remains computationally frugal enough to run on wo...

Matteo Cargnelutti, Catherine Brobston, Eben English et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

Mise-en-Scène: Implicit Layout Emergence in Diffusion Transformers for Human-AI Design Co-Creation

The designs produced by Mise-en-Sc\`ene are the closest to the ground truth in perceived quality among all compared methods, by a wide margin over both an LLM layout planner and a specialized layout transformer, while the match-and-place stage bridges the remaining fidelity gap to the ground-truth composites.

Zipeng Xu, Ryan Murdock, Umberto Michieli · 0 citations
#small language model Review Open access Aug 2026

Business model innovation in SMEs for sustainable and digital transformation: a systematic review and integrative framework

Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) increasingly need to reconfigure how they create, deliver, and capture value in response to digitalisation, sustainability demands, and environmental uncertainty. This study systematically reviews 162 English-language articles published in SSCI-indexed journals to integrate fr...

Bi Zhang, Nurul Atasha Jamaludin, Shan-Shan Yue et al. · 1 citation
#small language model Review Aug 2026

Vision-Language Models for Egocentric Video: From Hand-Object Interaction to Embodied AI

This survey presents a critical review of VLMs for egocentric video understanding, tracing the progression from conventional recognition architectures to multimodal foundation models and embodied systems, and examines how first-person perception and multimodal foundation models support wearable assistance, robot skill...

M. Zamani, Fatemeh Ziaeetabar · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

Mechanistic Tomography: Designed Measurement for Control-Oriented Interpretability

Mechanistic interpretability seeks quantities that models do not expose directly: represented states, component effects, interactions, and responses to interventions. Patching, gradients, Hessian-vector products, and subset interventions provide different measurements under different access assumptions and may target d...

V. Erramilli · 2 citations · ⚡1
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

Daedalus-150M: A Convolution-Attention Hybrid Designed for CPU Inference

A conventional all-attention model of the same size on the same data and a conventional all-attention hybrid that beats GPT-2 124M, Pythia-160M, OPT-125M and GPT-neo-125M, and exceeds MobileLLM-125M's published score despite that model seeing a trillion tokens.

Christos Koutsiaris · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

Automated Summarization of Financial News Using Large Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation: An Early Empirical Study (Fall 2023)

This project built a pipeline that pulls news articles from the News API, company background from Wikipedia, and stock price data from Yahoo Finance for ten major companies and developed a simple but effective template that converts stock data into natural language narratives.

Pranav Chandaliya · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Aug 2026

G3Ego: Gaze-Guided Graphs for Egocentric Action Understanding

G3Ego, a graph-based framework for egocentric action understanding that uses gaze as a structural cue to identify action-relevant entities in the scene, achieves competitive performance compared with video-based approaches and consistently improves Macro-F1 under class-imbalanced evaluation, while avoiding reliance on...

Marko Haralović, Akash Ramakrishnan, E. T. Martínez · 0 citations
#computer vision Preprint Aug 2026

SafeBranch: Branch-Pair Safety Alignment for Embodied Agents

SafeBranch is proposed, a framework that aligns an embodied actor on safety through branch pairs constructed from the actor's own unsafe rollouts via environment rollback, achieving roughly ten times more safe successes than the untrained baseline on the unseen-object variant.

Hyunse Lee, Jiwoo Jeong, Haneul Lee et al. · 0 citations

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