To study this phenomenon, SocioHack is introduced, a sandbox of 72 societal environments, and it is found that within these environments, reward hacking naturally emerges and leads to regulatory loophole discovery.
Wei Liu, Xinyi Mou, Hanqi Yan et al.· arXiv.org· 3 citations
Confidence estimation (CE), i.e. quantifying the reliability of a model's prediction, has attracted great interest in the context of large language models (LLMs). However, most studies focus on English, ignoring the multilingual reality of LLM usage, while many CE methods degrade or require retraining across languages....
Athina Kyriakou, Dennis Ulmer, Ivan Titov· 0 citations
Court registries publish millions of decisions with structured metadata, which makes them an attractive source of labelled legal benchmarks: the court type, the form of the decision and its subject area come for free. We show that this convenience has a cost that registry-derived benchmarks rarely measure. We build Mul...
This work reframe schema linking as uncertainty-aware schema-need inference over multiple plausible SQL paths, where the system distinguishes required schema items from path-dependent uncertain ones and acquires evidence only where needed.
Huawei Zheng, Sen Yang, Zhaorui Yang et al.· arXiv.org· 2 citations
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Real applications provide the training setting closest to phone-agent deployment, but are difficult to reset, scale safely, and verify programmatically. Static screenshots and interaction trajectories preserve realistic evidence but cannot generate new experience. We introduce PhoneWorld, a trace-grounded framework tha...
Large language model (LLM) agents still struggle to effectively use long-term memory, with answer-supporting evidence often scattered across long conversational histories and buried in substantial irrelevant content. Existing memory systems commonly process memory into dedicated units before future queries are known an...
Results show that decoder-side adaptation alone can improve a meaningful subset of grounding failures under a fixed multimodal representation, while preserving broader multimodal capabilities.
Sequential diagnosis requires ranking diseases from a sparse intake under a public budget of follow-up questions, which is diagnostic triage with missing findings rather than screening of people who have no symptoms. Because laboratory series arrive irregularly and histories remain incomplete, the ranking must be updat...
Zihan Deng, Xiaozhen Zhong, Chuanzhi Xu et al.· 0 citations
The results suggest that the representation space in which diffusion operates should itself be treated as a first-class design variable for continuous diffusion in language models.
It is found that merely warning the agents of potential imposter presence is not beneficial: it degrades decisions when no imposter is present, provokes reactions ranging from self-accusation to scapegoating, inflates token use, and reveals to the imposter how it was uncovered.
A. Mercier, Chris Develder, Thomas Demeester· 1 citation
This work proposes AIPO, an enhanced reinforcement learning framework that improves LLM reasoning through active multi-agent interaction during exploration and consistently improves reasoning performance and generalizes across different policy models, collaborator backbones, and RLVR algorithms.
Junnan Liu, Linhao Luo, Thuy-Trang Vu et al.· arXiv.org· 0 citations
The model's hidden state provides a way to read, steer, and check tool choice before a call is made, suggesting that the model's hidden state provides a way to read, steer, and check tool choice before a call is made.
Ze-Kun Wu, Ze-Kun Wang, Seonglae Cho et al.· arXiv.org· 11 citations· ⚡2
A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.
Microsoft Research Blog· microsoft.comOct 15, 2026
Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduSep 24, 2026
A new method, called CW-Net, translates the reasoning process of an autonomous vehicle’s AI system into understandable concepts that explain its behavior.
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