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large language models

2,329 papers

Threads That Hold: Building a Community Cancer Care Ecosystem in a Border Region.

The THREADS Framework is introduced, a practical model for health services leaders comprising Trust, Hub-and-spoke anchoring, Routine screening, Embedded partnerships, Aligned navigation, Data that reflects reality, and Sustainability and stewardship.

Frantz M Berthaud · 0 citations

LLM-Assisted Behavioural and Scenario Augmentation for Agent-Based Energy Adoption Models

A hybrid framework for LLM-assisted specification design, integrating bounded behavioural rubrics and structured scenario specifications into a calibrated agent-based model (ABM) of solar photovoltaic adoption by Irish dairy farms achieves up to approximately 13% behavioural adoption increase relative to the correspond...

Iias Faiud, Hossein Khaleghy, Michael Schukat et al. · 0 citations
#large language models Book Jul 2026

Personalized Recommendation Tool Learning via Autonomous Language Agents

An agent-based recommendation framework, memory-based Personalized Recommendation Tool learning via autonomous language Agents (PRTA), in which an LLM acts as a central planner interacting with multiple recommendation models as tools, demonstrating the superiority of PRTA over traditional recommendation and LLM-based b...

Ming-Dai Yang, Zhi-Wei Liu, Wei-Zhi Zhang et al. · 1 citation
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

EuLLM — Open-source sovereign LLM platform

EuLLM is an open-source platform for creating, distributing, and running sovereign EU-compliant Large Language Models, designed for verticalization across domains, languages, and brands while ensuring AI Act compliance. The platform consists of three components: Engine — a Rust-based inference runtime built on top of l...

Francesco Marchetti · 0 citations

Continuously Adaptive Curricula: Using Learner Models to Restructure Instruction in Real Time

Large language models can generate explanations and tutoring dialogue on demand, but most systems still rely on a curriculum that was fixed at the start of learning. The result is a path that does not change when a learner masters material early or repeatedly struggles with a prerequisite. This paper argues that the mo...

Stephen Godspower · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Reaction Synchronization and Civilizational Reorganization -Why Do Synchronization Structures Form, Expand, Persist, and Reorganize?

This paper develops a dynamic framework for analyzing civilizational reorganization by extending the theory of reaction synchronization along a temporal axis. Rather than treating civilizations as unified entities that rise, decline, and replace one another, it conceptualizes civilization as an overlapping assemblage o...

KOUHEI MISUGI · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

EuLLM — Open-source sovereign LLM platform

EuLLM is an open-source platform for creating, distributing, and running sovereign EU-compliant Large Language Models, designed for verticalization across domains, languages, and brands while ensuring AI Act compliance. The platform consists of three components: Engine — a Rust-based inference runtime built on top of l...

Francesco Marchetti · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Domain Number Mathematics I : Resolution as Problem Data, Dependency-Preserving Finite Relations, and FRN-2

Many mathematical problems are posed at a level of resolution stronger than what is required by a given task. This paper develops a framework in which requested mathematical resolution is treated as explicit problem data rather than only as a numerical-accuracy parameter. The contribution claimed here is not that inter...

Yoshiki Ueoka · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Supplementary materials

Supplementary materials of the paper titled "Augmenting large language models with a knowledge graph for question answering in the design of indoor physical environments".

Guanying Huang · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Sep 2026

Domain Number Mathematics I : Resolution as Problem Data, Dependency-Preserving Finite Relations, and FRN-2

Many mathematical problems are posed at a level of resolution stronger than what is required by a given task. This paper develops a framework in which requested mathematical resolution is treated as explicit problem data rather than only as a numerical-accuracy parameter. The contribution claimed here is not that inter...

Yoshiki Ueoka · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 15, 2026

AI model decodes the language cells use to communicate

A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 15, 2026

Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar

Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 12, 2026

Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring

StudentSim is a research system for evaluating and improving AI tutoring tools before they are tested with learners. It models how individuals may engage with tutors, giving feedback to improve tutor performance across subjects like chess, writing, and mathematics. The post Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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