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federated learning

1,836 papers

#machine learning Open access Sep 2025

Unified and explainable molecular representation learning for imperfectly annotated data from the hypergraph view

OmniMol is presented, a framework using hypergraphs to improve predictions of molecular properties, addressing challenges of imperfect data annotation and enhancing model explainability, and achieves state-of-the-art performance in properties prediction.

Bowen Wang, Junyou Li, Donghao Zhou et al. · 11 citations
#machine learning Open access May 2025

Token-Mol 1.0: tokenized drug design with large language models

Token-Mol is presented, a token-only 3D drug design model that encodes both 2D and 3D structural information, along with molecular properties, into discrete tokens, which introduces a Gaussian cross-entropy loss function tailored for regression tasks, enabling superior performance across multiple downstream application...

Ji-Ke Wang, Rui Qin, Mingyang Wang et al. · 30 citations · ⚡1
#machine learning Open access Nov 2025

A fused deep learning approach to transform drug repositioning

A deep learning framework that integrates knowledge graph embedding and pre-training strategies to overcome the intractable cold start issue, achieving superior performance and interpretability in drug repurposing is introduced.

Kun Li, Jiacai Yi, Qing Ye et al. · 1 citation
#machine learning Open access Jun 2025

HiCLR: Knowledge-Induced Hierarchical Contrastive Learning with Retrosynthesis Prediction Yields a Reaction Foundation Model

HiCLR is the first foundation model that can be broadly applied to various synthesis-related tasks, and it achieves state-of-the-art performance in reaction classification, reaction condition recommendation, reaction yield prediction, synthesis planning, and even molecular property prediction.

Jialu Wu, Yiheng Zhu, Xiaorui Wang et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Open access Jul 2025

RSGPT: a generative transformer model for retrosynthesis planning pre-trained on ten billion datapoints

RSGPT, a generative model pre-trained on ten billion data points, achieving state-of-the-art performance for synthesis planning, and introduces reinforcement learning to capture the relationships among products, reactants, and templates more accurately.

Yafeng Deng, Xinda Zhao, Hanyu Sun et al. · 18 citations · ⚡2
#machine learning Open access Jun 2025

AntiBMPNN: Structure‐Guided Graph Neural Networks for Precision Antibody Engineering

AntiBMPNN consistently outperforms AbMPNN, AntiFold, and ProteinMPNN in designing complementarity determining regions (CDR) 1‐3, yielding stronger binding affinities and confirming its potential to improve therapeutic antibody design.

Ze-Yu Sun, Jiayi Yuan, Divya Jaiswal et al. · 9 citations
#machine learning Open access Aug 2026

AI-driven PROTAC design overcomes oncogenic resilience by eliminating the CLIP1-LTK fusion protein.

The AI-guided development of a first-in-class proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) designed to selectively degrade the CLIP1-LTK fusion protein is reported, providing a promising therapeutic strategy for overcoming acquired resistance in kinase-driven cancers.

Shi-Cheng Chen, Hai-Ting Duan, S. Zhong et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Open access Apr 2026

Accurate and task-agnostic modeling of enzymatic reactions through multimodal relational learning

ERAM aligns pre-trained molecular representations from Protein Language Model with the knowledge of enzyme catalysis by modeling enzymatic reactions as multi-relational data, and demonstrates its potential as a versatile and effective tool for enzyme catalysis research.

Yuansheng Huang, Lanqing Li, Wenjia Qian et al. · 2 citations
#machine learning Open access Jul 2026

BBBP-Atlas: Unified Interpretable Modeling of Blood–Brain Barrier Permeability across Small Molecules and Peptides

BBBP-Atlas is proposed, a structure-aware BBB permeability prediction model designed for unified modeling of small molecules and peptides with the first cross-modal dataset OmniBBBP, which offers a versatile and cross-modal approach for single-compound prediction, batch screening, and dataset exploration for CNS drug d...

Xin Shen, Qun Su, Hao Luo et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Open access Jun 2026

Targeting the intrinsically disordered AR-NTD through a machine learning-based enhanced sampling workflow

An integrated computational workflow that combines enhanced sampling techniques and machine learning collective variables to identify druggable conformations of the AR-NTD and elucidate the binding mechanism of its modulator, EPI-002 is introduced.

Kai Zhu, Huating Wang, Jin-Tu Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#federated learning Open access Aug 2026

Information-Theoretic Framework for Trustworthy Federated Learning

Federated Learning (FL) offers a promising paradigm for decentralized machine learning, enabling collaborative model training without direct data sharing. However, traditional privacy-preserving techniques within FL often rely on ad-hoc assumptions and lack a rigorous theoretical basis. This work introduces an informat...

Jincheng Zhang · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 12, 2026

Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring

StudentSim is a research system for evaluating and improving AI tutoring tools before they are tested with learners. It models how individuals may engage with tutors, giving feedback to improve tutor performance across subjects like chess, writing, and mathematics. The post Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring appeared first on Microsoft Research.

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 7, 2026

Discovering the value of humanistic inquiry

Students in MIT’s Concourse program delve deeply into the human condition, debate challenging questions, and learn to develop judgment about issues that can’t be quantified.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 7, 2026

Agent Lightning v1.0: A 3,500-Line Lightweight Agentic RL Framework for Training Agents with Real Harnesses

Training AI agents with reinforcement learning can be challenging because their tools, context, and decision-making are managed by complex frameworks. Agent Lightning connects existing agents to RL training, making it easier to improve them without rebuilding them. The post Agent Lightning v1.0: A 3,500-Line Lightweight Agentic RL Framework for Training Agents with Real Harnesses appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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