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explainable ai

2,123 papers

#artificial intelligence Open access Oct 2026

How AI Adoption Transforms Technology Acceptance into Online Purchase Behavior: An Integrated UTAUT–Technology Acceptance Model

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into digital commerce through intelligent services that support consumer purchasing. However, limited empirical evidence explains how technology acceptance translates into AI adoption and subsequent online purchase behavior, particularly in digital MSMEs. This stu...

Dewi Novianti, Susanta Susanta, Didik Indarwanta · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Oct 2026

Explainable Failure Prediction and Prevention in Maritime

Maritime systems operate in highly dynamic environments where unexpected equipment failures can compromise safety, reliability, and operational efficiency. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, digital twins, and predictive maintenance enable proactive failure prediction and prevention. How...

Dionisis Kalogeropoulos, Georgia Sovatzidi, P. Kalozoumis et al. · 0 citations
#explainable ai Book Open access Oct 2026

Poster: VeriRAN: Explainable and Runtime-Verified Multi-Agent Control for Trustworthy AI-RAN

VeriRAN is a lightweight runtime-verified AI-RAN control architecture that separates intelligence from authorization, and uses AI agents as intelligent action proposers that generate radio-aware and service-level-agreement (SLA)-aware decisions.

Osman Tugay Başaran, Falko Dressler · 0 citations
#explainable ai Book Open access Oct 2026

Agentic AI at the Edge: Self-Explaining Autonomous Framework for IoT Incident Response

A fully local, autonomous incident-response framework for edge gateways that combines a compact classifier that routes traffic by confidence, a tool-using language-model agent restricted to vetted mitigation actions, and an Explanation Engine grounded in the agent's recorded observations is presented.

Shaghayegh Shajarian, Sajad Khorsandroo, Mahmoud Abdelsalam · 0 citations
#explainable ai Book Open access Oct 2026

Real-Time RAN Observability at the Far Edge: AI on the Fronthaul

This work recovers DU-side scheduling behavior and radio-side execution, including the per-beam and per-layer beamforming weights carried on the C-plane, separating measured quantities from those conditioned on an array hypothesis, and ground an eleven-agent platform in which a language model only interprets measuremen...

Sridhar Rajagopal, Eran Pisek, Gabriele Gemmi et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Oct 2026

EIO-Agents: The Missing Semantic Layer for AI Agent Evaluation

This work introduces EIO-Agents, an open specification for interoperable AI agent evaluation built on two layers: EIO provides that missing semantic contract, while PER preserves the resulting evaluation as a portable and verifiable system of record.

Fouad Bousetouane · 0 citations
#explainable ai Preprint Oct 2026

Behavior-Mining, Generative Conversations, and Collaborative Advisory: the Future of Travel and Tourism Recommender Systems

It is claimed that future TTRSs, in addition to offering personalized information filtering, should become more flexible advisors that support decision making, integrating multiple data types and AI techniques, from data mining to natural language processing.

Alejandro Bellogín, Linus W. Dietz, Francesco Ricci et al. · 0 citations
#explainable ai Preprint Oct 2026

BARE-AI: Bit-Flip Attack Resilience in AI Hardware through Built-in Performance Monitors

BARE-AI, a runtime framework that detects, localizes, and mitigates BFAs during inference, and introduces AI Performance Counters, lightweight hardware monitors in the accelerator datapath that capture per-layer activation statistics such as sparsity, entropy, kurtosis, and spectral shift.

Habibur Rahaman, Swastik Bhattacharya, Sanjay Das et al. · 0 citations
#graph neural networks Preprint Oct 2026

Learning to Explain Solutions of Optimal Control Problems

The results show that the GNN model can accurately predict the optimal values of the manipulated variables, and application of explainable AI algorithms reveals equality and inequality constraints that are the most important for predicting the optimal solution.

Ji-Yong Lee, Ilias Mitrai · 0 citations
#generative ai Review Open access Dec 2026

Mapping AI Ethics Integration in Postgraduate Health Professions Education: A Scoping Review Through the Lenses of Principlism and Transformative Learning.

This study maps how AI ethics is taught within postgraduate/CPD HPE, drawing on principlism, an ethical framework espousing the principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice and transformative learning theory (TLT), which explains how critical reflection transforms professional assumptions, perspecti...

T. Wong, Ang Yu Chien Constance, M. S. Hussein et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

FlowCF: Sparse Counterfactual Explanations for Mixed-Type Tabular Data using Flow Matching

In the field of Explainable AI (XAI), counterfactual (CF) explanations interpret a model's decision by suggesting the changes to the input that would lead to a more favourable outcome. To be useful in practice, such an explanation should change few features and change them as little as possible, properties known as spa...

Emmanouil Panagiotou, E. Ntoutsi · 0 citations
#explainable ai Preprint Oct 2026

From Research Gaps to Theoretical Opportunities: Theory-Oriented GenAI for Research Opportunity Evaluation

A theory-oriented agentic AI system that helps researchers identify potential theorizing opportunities by incorporating established theorizing approaches into literature exploration and evaluation and demonstrates the system through an end-to-end analysis of human oversight of agentic AI systems in organizations.

Juan Huang, Shu-Tong Cao · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 7, 2026

Agent Lightning v1.0: A 3,500-Line Lightweight Agentic RL Framework for Training Agents with Real Harnesses

Training AI agents with reinforcement learning can be challenging because their tools, context, and decision-making are managed by complex frameworks. Agent Lightning connects existing agents to RL training, making it easier to improve them without rebuilding them. The post Agent Lightning v1.0: A 3,500-Line Lightweight Agentic RL Framework for Training Agents with Real Harnesses appeared first on Microsoft Research.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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