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data science

2,570 papers

Diversified Multinomial Logit Contextual Bandits

A UCB-based algorithm that constructs assortments item-wise by maximizing optimistic marginal gains, avoids black-box optimization oracles, and offers a statistically and computationally efficient solution for diversity-aware assortment optimization under uncertainty is proposed.

Heesang Ann, Taehyun Hwang, Min-hwan Oh · 0 citations

Finite-Sample Performance of Gradient Descent in Logistic Regression with Gaussian Design

The main technical component is to show that the gradient of the logistic loss satisfies a certain approximate invertibility condition (AIC) and uniformly control the deviation of the gradient from its population counterpart by covering and peeling arguments, and then show that the population GD is a contraction by a d...

Jun-Ren Chen, Arya Mazumdar · 3 citations

Robust Active Learning for Few-Shot Example Selection in Text-to-SQL

This work proposes a stratified greedy algorithm that maximizes a heteroscedastic information-gain objective and proves that the objective is monotone and submodular under query-dependent noise, so stratified greedy selection carries a 1/2-approximation guarantee under the partition constraint.

Arash Pourhabib · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Nonstationary Generalized Linear Bandits with Discounted Online Mirror Descent

We study nonstationary generalized linear bandits (GLBs), where the expected reward is modeled through a nonlinear link function with an unknown time-varying parameter. This framework encompasses a broad class of reward models, including linear, Bernoulli, and binomial rewards. Existing approaches are predominantly bas...

Joongkyu Lee, Min-hwan Oh · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Generalized Functional ANOVA: A Complete Theoretical Framework

The functional ANOVA provides a fundamental representation of square-integrable multivariate functions into main effects and higher-order interactions. For independent inputs, the components belong to mutually orthogonal Hilbert subspaces and admit an explicit representation. For dependent inputs, however, the componen...

Baptiste Ferrere, Nicolas Bousquet, Fabrice Gamboa et al. · 0 citations

Multiscale Euclidean Network Trajectories: Second-Moment Geometry, Attribution, and Change Points

This work introduces Multiscale Euclidean Network Trajectories (MENT), whose central estimands are pairwise second-moment operators of the dynamic latent positions of the dynamic latent positions, whose central estimands are pairwise second-moment operators of the dynamic latent positions.

Haruka Ezoe, Ryohei Hisano · 1 citation
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Sliced-Regularized Optimal Transport

We propose a new regularized optimal transport (OT) formulation, termed sliced-regularized optimal transport (SROT). Unlike entropic OT (EOT), which regularizes the transport plan toward an independent coupling, SROT regularizes it toward a smoothened sliced OT (SOT) plan. To the best of our knowledge, SROT is the firs...

Khai Nguyen · 0 citations

Conformal Robust Set Estimation

We introduce a robust conformal prediction method based on the half-mass radius $\dP(x):=\inf\{r>0:P(B(x,r))>1/2\}$. Its empirical version is exactly the distance from a point to its $\mathbf{k}$-th nearest neighbour, with $\mathbf{k}=\lfloor n/2\rfloor+1$. The resulting conformal sets retain finite-sample marginal val...

A. Cholaquidis, Émilien Joly, L. Moreno · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

The Exponentially Weighted Signature

We introduce the exponentially weighted signature (EWS), a continuous-time model that computes iterated integrals of a path, where each increment is weighted by the matrix exponential of a learnable generator over elapsed clock time. We prove that it solves a linear controlled differential equation, keeps the group-lik...

Alexandre Bloch, Benjamin Walker, Jo\"el Mouterde et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

When Should Humans Step In? Optimal Human Dispatching in AI-Assisted Decisions

AI systems increasingly assist decision making by producing cheap factor-level assessments of complex inputs, but these assessments can be biased or incomplete. We study selective human evaluation: given AI signals, which factors should be dispatched to human experts? We formulate this human--AI collaboration problem a...

Lezhi Tan, Naomi Sagan, Lihua Lei et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Manifold limit for the training of shallow graph convolutional neural networks

We study the discrete-to-continuum consistency of the training of shallow graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) on proximity graphs of sampled point clouds under a manifold assumption. Graph convolution is defined spectrally via the graph Laplacian, whose low-frequency spectrum approximates that of the Laplace-Be...

Johanna Tengler, Christoph Brune, Jos\'e A. Iglesias · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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