We introduce Bernstein-Vazirani Networks (BVNs), a non-variational quantum machine learning framework that leverages quantum interference for supervised learning, demonstrated on vision and representation learning tasks. In their standard form, BVNs follow the principle of quantum Fourier sampling: labelled data are pl...
N. Meli, Tolga Birdal, Prayag Tiwari et al.· 0 citations
Visual Counterfactual Explanations (VCEs) aim to explain image classifiers by generating minimally edited and realistic versions of an input image that change the classifier's prediction. Existing VCE methods are inherently classifier-dependent and therefore susceptible to classifier biases and failure modes, such as s...
Autonomous vehicles depend on fast and reliable perception systems to detect surrounding vehicles, pedestrians, cyclists, traffic signs, and other road objects in real time. This paper presents a comprehensive survey and analysis of one-stage object detectors for autonomous driving rather than an implementation of a ne...
Jonel Roman, Ryan Sirjue, Peter Nguyen et al.· 0 citations
This work proposes GrabVG, a novel visual grounding framework inspired by human visual search that generates a compact set of reliable object hypotheses through distillation-guided proposal induction and text-aware hypothesis filtering, substantially reducing background distractions and semantic mismatches.
Chaowei Wang, Yan Di, Jingjun Sun et al.· 0 citations
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Learning-state-aware dynamic generative data augmentation (LSADA) is proposed, which introduces a decoupled data augmentation and diffusion fusion strategy that applies strength-controlled transformations to class-relevant regions and generates diverse class-irrelevant regions, progressively fusing them to improve imag...
Ting Xiang, Chen-Xi Deng, Jinhui Zhao et al.· 0 citations
It is suggested that ten annotated cases are sufficient for clinically useful segmentation, effectively reducing bottlenecks for both image annotation and training time.
S. Nagaraju, B. Abrahamsen, Ashkan Moradi et al.· 0 citations
Improvements show that CutMix has only a minor impact on segmentation accuracy but consistently improves the reliability, particularly under distribution shifts, indicating that CutMix primarily enhances the trustworthiness of the model’s calibration and uncertainty rather than the raw segmentation prediction itself.
S. Landgraf, M. Ulrich· ISPRS Annals of the Photogra...· 0 citations
This is the first systematic evaluation of UQ methods applied to a foundation model for semantic segmentation and highlights both the promise and the current limitations of uncertainty-aware foundation models, pointing to the need for future work that jointly optimizes accuracy, robustness, and efficiency for real-worl...
S. Landgraf, Joceline Hinz, M. Ulrich· ISPRS Annals of the Photogra...· 0 citations
A local traditional OCR pipeline is introduced that can be iteratively fine-tuned on the target manuscript at the layout-level and the appearance-level, causing iterative reduction in human annotation effort, which is expensive and time-consuming as it requires historical domain expertise.
This paper proposes Temporally Decomposable Image Representations (TDIR), a representation learning algorithm that decomposes historical photographs into separate date and content components through orthogonal subspaces, and defines and proves the conditions under which such a decomposition is achievable.
Adrià Molina Rodríguez, O. R. Terrades, J. L. Canet· 0 citations
OmniHandwritingOCR provides a challenging testbed for diagnosing language, content, structural, and visual-grounding failure modes of multimodal models in handwritten OCR scenarios.
MR-IQA-2 is introduced, an actor-editor-judge framework that operationalizes reasoning-editing-reflection that achieves competitive rating alignment with humans and uses fine-grained credit assignment to decouple reasoning and rating supervision.
Yuan Li, You-Yuan Lin, Chenhui Chu et al.· 0 citations
Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.
Exploring how generative AI could make machine vision more accessible to businesses. The post GenEye in a Box: Making Machine Vision Something You Can Just Ask For appeared first on GPT-Lab.
Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity. The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.
Computer scientist, entrepreneur, and philanthropist will collaborate with the MIT Schwarzman College of Computing to advance AI and scientific discovery.
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