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computer vision

3,080 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

SemanticAdv: Generating Adversarial Examples via Attribute-conditional Image Editing

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success in various applications due to their strong expressive power. However, recent studies have shown that DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial examples which are manipulated instances targeting to mislead DNNs to make incorrect predictions. Currently, most such adversar...

Haonan Qiu, Chaowei Xiao, Lei Yang et al. · 0 citations

RMS@CC-MMD 2026: Multimodal Misogyny Detection via Geometric Interaction and Multi-View Consensus

A Geometric Interaction Layer is proposed that models cross-modal alignment via Hadamard products and cosine similarity between frozen visual and textual embeddings and mitigate distribution shifts caused by noisy OCR and code-mixed transliteration through a Multi-View Consensus strategy.

Md. Ajwad Hossain · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

SyncVoice: Simple and Effective Automatic Video Dubbing with Vision-Augmented TTS

Automatic video dubbing aims to generate high-fidelity speech that is temporally aligned with visual content. However, existing methods still suffer from limited speech naturalness, insufficient audio-visual synchronization, and poor scalability beyond monolingual settings. To address these challenges, we propose SyncV...

Kaidi Wang, Yi He, Wenhao Guan et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Lost at the End: Primacy Bias in Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Question Answering

Knowledge-based visual question answering (KB-VQA) lets vision-language systems answer questions that exceed their parametric knowledge by conditioning a reader on passages retrieved from a Wikipedia-derived knowledge base. In pure-text long-context LLMs, retrieved-context use follows the U-shaped lost-in-the-middle ef...

Jieyuan Liu, Jianyang Gu, Shijie Chen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

VideoMM: Adaptive Macro-Micro Inference for Efficient Video MLLMs

VideoMM is introduced, which marks a paradigm shift from model-centric downsizing to adaptive perceptual granularity and accelerates inference by 2.73 times over current leading methods, establishing a highly scalable paradigm for long-video understanding.

Hao-Yu Guo, Yuan Feng, Junlin Lv et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

HumanEgo: Zero-Shot Robot Learning from Minutes of Human Egocentric Videos

Human egocentric video captures rich manipulation demonstrations without any robot hardware, yet transferring these skills to robots remains challenging due to the embodiment gap between human and robot in both visual appearance and kinematics. We present HumanEgo, a framework that bridges the embodiment gap by lifting...

Zhi Wang, Botao He, Kelin Yu et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

RAM-H1200: A Unified Evaluation and Dataset on Hand Radiographs for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) assessment from hand radiographs requires multi-level analysis and modeling of anatomical structures and fine-grained local pathological changes. However, existing public resources do not support such unified multi-level analysis, often lacking full-hand coverage, fine-grained annotations, and...

Songxiao Yang, Haolin Wang, Yao Fu et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

CodecSight: Leveraging Video Codec Signals for Efficient Streaming VLM Inference

Continuous inference over concurrent video streams imposes substantial compute and memory demands on vision-language model (VLM) serving. Streaming inference uses sliding windows to maintain a bounded context of recent video, but processing each window independently repeats visual encoding and large language model (LLM...

Yulin Zou, Wenyan Chen, Yan Chen et al. · 0 citations

Differential privacy representation geometry for medical image analysis

Differential privacy (DP)'s effect in medical imaging is typically evaluated only through end-to-end performance, leaving the mechanism of privacy-induced utility loss unclear. We introduce Differential Privacy Representation Geometry for Medical Imaging (DP-RGMI), a framework that interprets DP as a structured transfo...

S. T. Arasteh, Marziyeh Mohammadi, S. Nebelung et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

The Scissors Effect: When Resize-Based Input Diversity Helps or Hurts Transfer Attacks

Input Diversity (DI), a random resize and pad applied at each attack iteration, is a near-default ingredient of transfer-based attacks, widely assumed to improve transferability. We show this assumption is regime-dependent and, for adversarially trained surrogates, often reversed. Holding the attack fixed and varying o...

Yuhang Jiang, Xiaojing Chen · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Partial recovery of meter-scale surface weather

Near-surface weather varies over tens to hundreds of meters, yet remains unresolved in analyses and forecasts. We test whether this variation can be inferred without resolving atmospheric dynamics. Combining sparse weather stations, high-resolution Earth observation, and coarse atmospheric dynamics, we infer temperatur...

Jonathan Giezendanner, Qidong Yang, Ruizhe Huang et al. · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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