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artificial intelligence

17,756 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Imagine the Future, Internalize the Gist: Efficient VLA Reasoning via Internalized Spatiotemporal Imagination

Vision-language-action (VLA) models increasingly incorporate intermediate reasoning to improve robotic manipulation, yet existing approaches primarily reason about observed states without explicitly anticipating future scene evolution. Extending such reasoning to explicit future rollouts at every inference step, howeve...

Shenglan Li, Zhendong Mi, Hengyi Zhu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Can Language Models Play the Wikipedia Game?

Language models increasingly support or automate information retrieval from document collections too large to index. This task is difficult when it requires specialist linguistic or scientific knowledge. We used the Wikipedia Game to test language models on an analogous information retrieval task. In the game, players...

Alexander Hickey, Joanna Knight, James Bishop · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

RATED: Reliability-Aware AI Agent Tool Retrieval via Execution Dynamics

As AI agents increasingly rely on external tools, accurate retrieval is essential for reliable behavior. Existing methods optimize semantic relevance but largely ignore tool availability during execution. To address this gap, we propose RATED (Reliability-Aware Tool Retrieval via Execution Dynamics), a retrieval framew...

Weiliang Chen, Song Liao · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

X-AgentRed: Red-Teaming Personal Agents in Evolving Multi-Service Ecosystems

Personal agents increasingly connect to services across the web and applications by using tools. As the effects of their actions accumulate and interact across services, unintended or harmful outcomes can arise when agents fulfill benign user requests. Proactively identifying these compositional failures requires syste...

Yeonsung Jung, Zhi-Yuan Wang, Zi-Fan Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Studying Comics at Scale with Artificial Intelligence: The PAGE Framework and Three Studies of American Comics and Japanese Manga

Comics are one of the great visual records of the twentieth century: hundreds of thousands of pages in which a mass readership saw its leaders, its wars and its heroes. Most of this record has never been studied as a whole; comics scholarship proceeds one book at a time. We argue that artificial intelligence, including...

Emilio Ferrara · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

UkrMeme: Multimodal Explainable Persuasion Detection in Ukrainian Memes

Memes play a central role in modern online communication, especially in contexts of political conflict where visual and textual cues combine to convey persuasive messages. We study persuasive technique detection in Ukrainian memes using vision-language models (VLMs). We introduce UkrMeme, a dataset of 200 organically p...

Nazar Andrushko, Vera Schmitt, Veronika Solopova · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

A Privileged Teacher That Only Scores Cannot Search: Critique-Conditioned On-Policy Self-Distillation for Reasoning

On-policy self-distillation promises to replace the sparse outcome signal of verifiable-reward RL with dense token-level credit: a teacher conditioned on the reference solution scores the student's own rollout, and the resulting distributional shift is distilled back into the policy. We investigate whether this scoring...

Mayug Maniparambil, Ayush Rai, Ekansh Verma et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Adaptive DHiSparse: Speculative Decoding over a Load-Adaptive KV Hierarchy

Long-context serving runs out of KV memory before the hardware reaches its useful throughput. HiSparse stores history in host memory and fetches only the selected entries, but it uses one cache budget at every load and does not handle draft-model speculative decoding such as DSpark and DFlash2. We present Adaptive DHiS...

Naji Alazhar, Wassel Alazhar · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

A Baseline Assessment for the Agentic Web Technology Stack

The fast pace in which protocols, frameworks, and technologies are being proposed for LLM-based agents results in a complex scenario for anyone aiming to create state-of-the-art AI solutions. Without an assessment on how different protocols, frameworks, and libraries work together to compose an Agentic Web solution, de...

Vagner Figueredo de Santana, Diogo Cortiz · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

A Step Harder, Not a Step Too Far: The Benefits and Limits of Curriculum Difficulty Progression in GRPO

Curriculum learning typically organizes training samples from easy to hard. In GRPO, medium-difficulty samples are attractive for online selection because they are more likely to yield informative group-relative learning signals, and prioritizing them can improve training efficiency. However, it remains unclear whether...

Ronghan Li, Fei Chen, Mingyu Lu · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

A Multi-Agent LLM System for Automated Tuning of Specialized Neural Network Models

Many machine learning approaches are two-level: an expert selects a class of methods, within this class the choice of key components is critical and usually manual. This paper addresses the automatic tuning of these components and proposes a framework transferable across models of different nature. The multi-agent larg...

Ivan Moloshnikov, Dmitry Kunitsyn, Alexander Sboev et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Learning Size Independent Constraint Models from Input Data and Positive and Negative Example Solutions

In this paper we describe a Constraint Acquisition Tool that generates size independent constraint programs from input data and positive and negative example solutions of multiple problem instances. The system finds size specific models based on typical constraint patterns over global and binary constraints, then gener...

Helmut Simonis · 0 citations

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