Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Towards Atomic-Level Manufacturing: Evolutions and Perspectives
Atomic-level manufacturing (ALM) represents a critical evolution in manufacturing technology, extending the progression from macro- and meso-manufacturing to micro- and nano-manufacturing. As an advanced capability, it has the potential to transform materials science, serve as a foundational “root technology” for new...
E. Wu, Jia-Min Liu, Lei Chen et al.
· International Journal of Ext... · 0 citations