Beyond osteogenesis and angiogenesis: The immunomodulatory role of macrophages in hAMSC-sEV-mediated repair of osteoradionecrosis of the jaw
It is proposed that macrophages represent a critical mechanistic link between hAMSC-sEV therapy and coordinated tissue repair and may suppress chronic inflammation while simultaneously supporting osteogenesis and neovascularization.
Saeed Mohammadi
· 0 citations