Test-time scaling can improve large language model reasoning by generating and combining multiple candidate responses. In sampling-based methods, the inference budget is often described by the number of generated candidates, N. However, N tells us how many candidates are generated, not how they are executed. The same c...
Adaptive test-time scaling with a lightweight fuzzy controller that maps interpretable signals, including estimated prompt complexity and model confidence, to a per-query sampling budget is proposed, suggesting that interpretable adaptive sampling is a practical direction for more efficient test-time reasoning in large...
A pipeline that is fully automatic and cross lingual, using large language models, GPT 5, GPT 4o and Claude Sonnate 4, to independently generate, evaluate, and refine neural network architectures for handwritten optical character recognition, opening the door to rapid and adaptable deployment of OCR technology across m...