M. Essoufi

A Health-Aware Adaptive Energy Management Strategy based on ECMS for Fuel Cell-Battery Hybrid Vehicles

This paper presents a health-aware adaptive equivalent consumption minimisation strategy (HA-A-ECMS) for asymmetric fuel cell hybrid vehicles (FCHEVs). To reduce internal membrane degradation, the algorithm incorporates a quadratic penalty term into the cost function in order to actively limit high-frequency power tran...