Open access
Aug 2026
Uncertainty estimation for reliable neural network-based radiotherapy dose modelling using Monte Carlo dropout, mean variance estimation and deep ensemble
All methods provided meaningful uncertainty estimates clearly associated with prediction error, and MVE showed the lowest ENCE and strongest correlation with MAE while requiring the least computation.
Moritz Schneider, T. Eberhardt, C. Gani et al.
· Physics and Imaging in Radia... · 0 citations