Standards bodies, including TM Forum, 3GPP, and ETSI, are converging on Agentic AI as the foundation for next-generation network management, where Large AI Model (LAM)-based agents autonomously interpret intent, coordinate resources, and adapt operational behaviors at runtime. However, achieving this vision at the scale and complexity of 6G networks requires management systems that can generate and evolve their own automation software during operation. We introduce Autogenic network management, a reference architecture that extends agentic capabilities with self-programming, self reflection, self-orienting, and self-architecting capabilities. The architecture supports practical staged deployment beginning with human-supervised LAM-based agents and progressing toward autonomous operation as confidence builds. We demonstrate the approach through high-priority operator scenarios drawn from TM Forum's autonomous network use cases, showing how autogenic management addresses real operational challenges. We conclude with a research roadmap outlining the technical advances needed to make autogenic network management realistic in future 6G networks.
P. Djukic, Sudipta Acharya, Takai-Eddine Kennouche et al.· IEEE Network· 0 citations
As Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) enabled networks scale in size and complexity, monitoring and managing Service Function Chains (SFCs) under stringent latency and resource constraints becomes increasingly challenging. Although Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is widely applied to SFC provisioning and Virtual Network Function (VNF) placement, enhanced network state monitoring is crucial to capture unexpected network conditions and guide DRL agents toward more adaptive decisions. In this context, Language Models (LMs) enable flexible, natural-language (NL)–based, query-driven network monitoring; however, directly processing complex multi-metric NL queries is computationally expensive and error-prone. This paper proposes an end-to-end (E2E) edge-based query translation pipeline that decomposes multi-metric NL queries into simpler single-metric sub-queries. Query decomposition is performed using a retrieval-augmented language model (RAG-LLM) and compared with a lightweight rule-based decomposition baseline. The resulting sub-queries are translated into Structured Query Language (SQL) using FLAN-T5. A cloud-only baseline, which directly translates NL queries to SQL without decomposition, is also evaluated. The results show that the rule-based edge pipeline achieves the lowest latency, reducing E2E latency by up to 78% compared to RAG-LLM and 18% compared to cloud execution under high workloads. Under increasing arrival rates for the largest workload, the rule-based edge pipeline maintains superior performance over cloud, reducing total E2E latency by 57% at $\lambda = 0.8$ . While RAG-LLM provides greater flexibility for unseen query patterns, both edge-based approaches achieve 100% NL2SQL accuracy with zero decomposition failures, outperforming the cloud-only baseline (95% accuracy).
Parisa Fard Moshiri, Xinyu Zhu, Poonam Lohan et al.· IEEE Transactions on Network...· 0 citations
HALO, a hierarchical auction-assisted learning framework that combines auction-based task association with hierarchical Proximal Policy Optimization for resource allocation, is proposed, highlighting HALO's ability to maintain stable and efficient performance under varying traffic conditions, making it well-suited for delay-sensitive SAGIN environments.
Xuli Cai, P. Lohan, S. Trankatwar et al.· arXiv.org· 0 citations