Reliable, economical, and secure operation of a power system depends heavily on how well its reactive power is managed. Optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) coordinates generator voltage magnitudes, transformer tap settings, and switched shunt compensation so that bus voltages stay within acceptable limits and transm...
Yasir Muhammad, Muhammad Zeeshan, Abdul Wadood et al.· Fractal and Fractional· 0 citations
Educational institutions in developing countries face increasing electricity demand, frequent power outages, and rising operational costs due to their heavy reliance on utility grids and diesel generators. This study evaluates a grid-connected hybrid energy system (HES) for the Balochistan University of Information Tec...
Atiq ur Rehman, Fouzia Anwar, M. Ayub et al.· Energies· 0 citations
With the growing demand for electricity, the penetration of Renewable Distributed Generators (RDGs), alongside the transition from Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles (ICEVs) to Electric Vehicles (EVs), has become a pressing challenge for the stable and efficient operation of distribution networks. This research focuse...
Maaz Ahmad, M. I. Mohmand, Aamir Nawaz et al.· World Electric Vehicle Journ...· 0 citations