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FSCM-Net: Frequency-Spatial Collaborative Modeling for Traffic Scene Semantic Segmentation

2026 · International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications · Vol 17 · 0 citations · 20 references

TL;DR

A Spectral Decoupling Adaptive Modulation module enhances low-frequency semantics and high-frequency details in the frequency domain, while a Hierarchical Spatial Dependency Modeling module captures local consistency and global semantic dependencies.

Abstract

To address the challenges of insufficient global semantic modeling and blurred boundaries in urban traffic scene segmentation, this study proposes a frequency-spatial collaborative framework based on DeepLabV3+. A Spectral Decoupling Adaptive Modulation (SDAM) module enhances low-frequency semantics and high-frequency details in the frequency domain. A Hierarchical Spatial Dependency Modeling (HSDM) module captures local consistency and global semantic dependencies, while a Structure-guided Adaptive Multi-scale Fusion (SAMF) module dynamically integrates multi-scale features using structural priors. Experiments on Cityscapes and CamVid demonstrate improvements of 3.6% and 1.6% over DeepLabV3+, respectively, while maintaining real-time performance.

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