Jul 2026· International Journal of Engineering Research and Science & Technology· 0 citations
TL;DR
An intelligent Android malware detection framework that combines deep learning with the Equilibrium Optimizer to improve detection performance is presented, providing an effective and reliable solution for securing Android devices against evolving malware threats.
Abstract
The rapid growth of Android applications has significantly increased the risk of malware attacks, making reliable malware detection an important cybersecurity challenge. Traditional detection methods often fail to identify newly emerging malware due to their dependence on predefined signatures and limited feature learning capabilities. This paper presents an intelligent Android malware detection framework that combines deep learning with the Equilibrium Optimizer to improve detection performance. Initially, Android application data are preprocessed to extract meaningful features for analysis. A Channel Attention Long ShortTerm Memory (CA-LSTM) model is employed to capture complex behavioral patterns and accurately distinguish malicious applications from benign ones. To further enhance the model's performance, the Equilibrium Optimizer is used to tune the hyperparameters, resulting in improved classification accuracy and faster convergence. Experimental evaluation on a benchmark Android malware dataset demonstrates that the proposed framework achieves superior detection performance compared with conventional machine learning methods, providing an effective and reliable solution for securing Android devices against evolving malware threats.
The proposed optimized and interpretable attentional CNN–LSTM framework for Android malware detection utilizes convolutional layer to extract spatial features, Long Short-Term Memory networks to capture patterns in sequential behavior and attention mechanism to highlight distinctive sequences of API calls.
P. Shimpi, N. Pise· Journal of Intelligent Decis...· 0 citations
This work proposes a unified malware detection framework that integrates Binary Improved Gravitational Search Algorithm for robust feature selection with Hidden Node Optimization (HNO) applied to an Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) classifier, making BIGSA-HNO-ELM a compelling solution for modern Android malware detectio...
Shouzab Khan, Muhammad Hassan· International journal for el...· 0 citations
The results have shown how well-engineered static features coupled with overfitting-aware ensemble design can give robust results of multi-class malware classification in the absence of dynamic traces, to develop additional resilience from obfuscation and runtime-evasive threats.
H. Lamkuche, Mannat Pal· Journal of Computer Virology...· 0 citations
Malware has become one of the biggest threats to computer systems and digital networks, affecting individuals, businesses, and government organizations. Traditional malware detection methods mainly depend on signatures and predefined rules, making them less effective against newly developed and constantly evolving atta...
S.Srikar, G.Rajini· International Journal of Dat...· 0 citations
Evaluation using metrics such as accuracy, precision, F1 score, and false positive rate indicates that CNN-GBM outperforms existing deep learning models, and enhancements stem from the effective integration of CNN feature extraction with GBM’s boosting capabilities.
C. Chimeleze, Norziana Jamil, Z. M. Zain et al.· Scientific Reports· 0 citations
Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves high classification performance while improving transparency in malware detection decisions, making it suitable for practical cybersecurity applications.
V. Padmapriya, S. Uma, S. Sumathi et al.· International journal of com...· 0 citations
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