Sep 2026· IIARD International Journal of Economics and Business Management· 0 citations
Abstract
This study examines the effect of TQM on sustainable performance of small and medium
enterprises (SMEs) in Kano State. The study uses simple descriptive statistics, and regression
model to analyse the relationship between TQM and sustainable performance of SMEs in Kano
State. Primary data were sourced from 394 respondents who constituted the study population.
Since the population was small, census sampling method was used to collect data using
structure questionnaire measured on a 5-point Likert-scale. All statistical analyses were done
with the aid of SPSS version 10 and Econometrics views 10.0. The study revealed that there is
a significant positive effect of leadership commitment, employee involvement, continuous
improvement, Customer Focus, Data-Driven Decision Making, Training & Development, and
Recognition & Rewards on sustainable performance of SMEs in Kano State. However, the
study also shows that the introduction of TQM will increase sales and profit of SMEs and also
minimize cost. Based on the findings, the study recommends the introduction and effective
implementations of TQM by SMEs in Kano State.
Keywords: Sustainable Performance, TQM, SMSs, K
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