Skip to content
Preprint

Strict Concavity of the Torsion Function for the Restricted Half-Laplacian in Bounded Convex Domains

Aug 2026 · 0 citations · 30 references
Mathematics

Abstract

Let $D\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge2$, be a bounded convex domain, and let $u_D$ be the torsion function for the restricted half-Laplacian. We prove that $D^2u_D$ is negative definite at every point of $D$. The argument is based on the reflected harmonic extension in a slit domain. Quantitative Schauder estimates in slit domains yield parameter-uniform estimates for the first and second derivatives of the edge remainder; a Schur-complement calculation then determines the inertia of the extended Hessian near the slit edge. Superharmonicity of the logarithmic Hessian determinant and the Gleason--Wolff zero-set theorem exclude interior degeneracy. A method of continuity starting from the unit ball proves the result for smooth uniformly convex domains, and an exhaustion argument treats arbitrary bounded convex domains.

View source

Similar papers

Preprint Jul 2026

Sharp Hausdorff Bounds for the Interior Singular Set of Convex $k$-Hessian Solutions

Let $2\le k\le n$, let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be open and convex, and let $u$ be a convex viscosity solution of $\sigma_k(D^2u)=1$ in $\Omega$. We prove that the set on which $u$ fails to be locally $C^2$ has vanishing $(n-1)$-dimensional Hausdorff measure. In the intermediate range $3\le k<n$, this gives a codime...

Xi-Yu Hu · 2 citations
Preprint Jul 2026

Log-Concavity and Level-Set Horoconvexity of the First Eigenfunction on Horoconvex Domains in the Hyperbolic Plane

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb H^2$ be a bounded smooth horoconvex domain and let $\psi_1>0$ be its first Dirichlet eigenfunction. We prove that \[ \operatorname{Hess}_{\mathbb H^2}(-\log\psi_1)>0 \] throughout $\Omega$, with no restriction on the diameter or the first eigenvalue. The proof is by contradiction. A degenerate...

Xianzhe Dai, John M. Ennis, X. H. Nguyen et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

Smooth Failure of Boundary Unique Continuation for Harmonic Functions

For every $n\geq 3$, we construct a nonconstant real-valued function $U\in C^\infty(\overline{\mathbb R^n_+})$, harmonic in the upper half-space, whose complete boundary jet vanishes on a compact nowhere dense subset of $\partial\mathbb R^n_+$ of positive $(n-1)$-dimensional measure. The essential construction takes pl...

Guo-Lin Qin, Wei-Cheng Zhan · 0 citations
Preprint Jul 2026

Strict Convexity for Solution of Liouville-Type Dirichlet Problems

We identify a common convexity structure for three exponential Dirichlet problems on smooth uniformly strictly convex domains: the Liouville equation $\Delta u=e^u$, the real equation $\sigma_2(D^2u)=e^{2u}$, and its complex counterpart $\sigma_2(u_{i\bar j})=e^{2u}$. In each case $u<0$ in the domain and $u=0$ on the b...

Jiahuan Li, Shuning Xu · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

Well-posedness for the mean curvature flow on the half-space and on bounded domains

We study graphical mean curvature flow in arbitrary codimension over the half-space and over smooth bounded domains, subject to homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. At the scaling-critical Lipschitz regularity, we prove local well-posedness for initial graphs that can be approximated in $W^{1,\infty}$ by smooth p...

Ke Chen, Ruilin Hu, Quoc-Hung Nguyen · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

Rigidity for spin fill-ins with scalar curvature bounded from below

We establish the rigidity statement in the equality case of the hyperspherical-radius inequality of Brendle, Tsiamis, and Wang for compact spin fill-ins with scalar curvature bounded below. More precisely, let $(M^{n\geq 3},g)$ be a compact, connected Riemannian spin manifold having a connected boundary $\Sigma$ and sc...

B. Ammann, Samuel Lockman · 2 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.