Multiresolution Block-Coordinate Plug-and-Play Algorithm for Image Reconstruction

Abstract

Plug-and-Play methods are among the state-of-the-art approaches for image reconstruction, but they do not scale well with the image size. We propose a multiresolution block-coordinate Plug-and-Play algorithm that decomposes the image into wavelet blocks and applies a block-wise denoiser network to only a subset of blocks at each iteration, selected through a stochastic Gauss-Southwell-inspired activation rule. Numerical results on deblurring show that the proposed method outperforms the standard Plug-and-Play in different degradation regimes, and in particular the adaptive rule dynamically adjusts to the degradation regime to match the optimal activation rule in every context.