Editorial
Open access
Editorial: Biochar and nanoparticles as tools for enhancing plant resilience to biotic and abiotic stresses
Medicine
Abstract
osmotic adjustment, stress signaling, phytohormone regulation, gene expression, and metabolism. Together, these processes may contribute to enhanced plant resilience to biotic and abiotic stresses, improved nutrient-use ef fi ciency, and more sustainable agricultural systems. The lower panel schematically summarizes the main conceptual contributions of the six articles included in this Research Topic.