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On Power Constraints for 3GPP High-Resolution CSI Feedback

Sep 2026 · IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications · pp. 1-6 · 0 citations · 15 references

Abstract

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) precoding with non-constant modulus codebooks inherently induces perantenna local power constraints (LPCs). However, current Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) specifications suggest that channel state information (CSI) at the user equipment (UE) is computed under a global power constraint (GPC), without accounting for per-antenna power amplifier (PA) limitations. This mismatch can lead to infeasible transmission strategies, typically addressed through transmit power back-off or PA overdimensioning, at the expense of spectral efficiency or increased cost, respectively. In this paper, we propose a low-overhead signaling mechanism that enables power-matched CSI reporting. Link-level simulations under 3GPP-compliant assumptions show that the proposed approach mitigates performance degradation while reducing the need for PA over-dimensioning.

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