Integration of HS-SPME-GC-MS and targeted metabolomics to elucidate the regional flavor characteristics and metabolic pathways of 'Shushanggan' apricots from core production areas in Xinjiang.
Oct 2026· Food Chemistry· Vol 532 Pt 1, pp.
151444
· 0 citations· 44 references
Medicine
Abstract
'Shushanggan' apricots are strongly favored by consumers because of their high nutritional profile and unique flavor. However, their flavor characteristics significantly differ among different production areas, and the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Herein, targeted metabolomics was integrated with HS-SPME-GC-MS to analyze apricot metabolites across seven core production areas. Notably, sucrose (highest in Kashi (KS; 413,029.33 μg·g-1), organic acids, including malic acid and oleanolic acid, which were highest in Gongliu (GL), and γ-aminobutyric acid (highest in Tekes (TKS; 1365.06 μg·g-1) were the major components. Terpenoids were the main contributors to aroma. Twenty-seven characteristic volatiles were identified via the rOAV. Regional habitat significantly influenced metabolite accumulation, with strong correlations between nonvolatile metabolites and key volatiles. This study elucidates regional variations in apricot flavor and the underlying biochemical mechanisms. These findings provide a theoretical basis for the development of high-value products and industrial optimization.
Black highland barley, rich in phenolic compounds and β-glucans, is increasingly used in craft beer brewing, but the dynamic metabolic changes across its processing chain remain unclear. This study integrated GC×GC-TOF MS based flavoromics with UHPLC-QTRAP-MS based widely targeted metabolomics to track volatile and non...
Hong Wang, Wen-Gang Zhang, Wan-Cai Zheng et al.· Molecules· 0 citations
Herbal teas prepared from aromatic plants possess complex volatile profiles associated with their characteristic sensory properties. In this study, the headspace volatile profiles of aqueous infusions prepared from Teucrium polium, Mentha pulegium, Rosmarinus officinalis, Lavandula stoechas, and Ocimum basilicum were i...
Selçuk Küçükaydın· Black Sea Journal of Enginee...· 0 citations
Ehretia macrophylla fruit is a traditionally used but underutilized functional resource that is noted for its diverse phytochemical composition, which includes flavonoids and polyphenols. However, the systematic metabolic transformations that occur in the fruit during post-harvest storage—particularly those associated...
The integration of volatile metabolite profiling, chemometrics, network pharmacology, and molecular docking provides a complementary strategy for the comprehensive quality evaluation of SR and offers a reliable reference for quality control research on other medicinal Apiaceae species.
‘Queen Nina’ grapes are renowned for their distinctive “fruity”, “cheesy”, and “vinous” aromas, yet the metabolic mechanisms driving these traits during ripening remain elusive. This study integrated volatile metabolomic, non targeted metabolomic, and electronic sensory technologies to profile flavor evolution across t...
Qiu Li, Zi-Lin Wang, Bo Zhang et al.· Food Chemistry: X· 0 citations
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (CRP), commonly referred to as Chenpi in China, has been extensively studied for its physicochemical properties. However, the characteristic volatile changes in different CRP varieties during the aging process remain unclear. In this study, three varietal CRP (G-CRP, C-CRP, and Z-CRP) ag...
Lin-Jie Wang, Meng-Xiao Hu, Shan Yang et al.· Food Quality and Safety· 0 citations
We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads.
See our Cookie Policy.