Jul 2026· Journal of Intelligent Decision Making and Information Science· 0 citations· 37 references
TL;DR
The results of this study show that the optimization process not only greatly improves the classification accuracy but also saves a lot of time in computations in the detection of varied IoT attacks.
Abstract
The Internet of Things (IoT) has rapidly developed and, accordingly, opened the door for more cyber-attacks due to the increase in the number of connected devices and the amount of sensitive data transmitted over these networks. Classic Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are unable to recognize threats that are coming in newly created ways since they cannot analyze the different traffic patterns well. The proposed intelligent intrusion detection framework integrates Deep Learning (DL) with nature-inspired optimization for efficient attack classification. The Hybrid CNN–LSTM deep architecture is designed to extract and learn temporal and spatial features of the network traffic, while “Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)” and “Ant Colony Optimization (ACO)” are used for optimal feature selection and dimensionality reduction on the UNSW-NB15 dataset. The results of this study show that the optimization process not only greatly improves the classification accuracy but also saves a lot of time in computations. The Hybrid CNN-LSTM model obtains a binary accuracy of 0.948, which is coupled with 0.948 for precision, recall, and F1-score. Additionally, it surpasses CNN and LSTM models used separately. In multiclass prediction, the hybrid method claims 0.720 accuracy, 0.510 precision, and 0.680 recall, thus showing a considerable improvement in the detection of varied IoT attacks.
An intelligent cyberattack detection system that applies machine learning and deep learning techniques to classify network traffic as either normal or malicious, and demonstrates the potential of machine learningbased intrusion detection systems in improving network security and supporting the protection of modern smart environments.
KADADHARAPU ANUPRIYA, Dr.S.SWATHI RAO· International Journal of Eng...· 0 citations
The growth of Internet of Things (IoT) networks has drastically improved attack surface, requiring intrusion detection systems (IDS) to ensure accuracy and privacy protection. To overcome these obstacles, we introduce a federated learning (FL) based IDSW that incorporates state-of-the-art preprocessing, smart feature optimization, and a new classification paradigm. During preprocessing, raw traffic data is subject to scrubbing at a vigorous level, normalization through scaling, and label encoding to maintain consistency and reduce noise in heterogeneous local datasets. For feature selection, the Hybrid Emperor Penguin–Quokka Swarm Optimization (HEPQSO) approach is utilized which balances exploitation and exploration to find the most discriminative features while addressing the dimensionality problem. These features are then utilized by a deep hybrid classifier where the Spike Gated Linear Unit (SGLU) facilitates non-linear representation learning, and a Vision Transformer-Temporal Convolutional Network (ViT–TCN) hybrid discovers both global spatial relationships and local temporal dynamics of intrusion patterns. Experimental analyses performed using benchmark intrusion detection datasets show that the system has a high performance compared to baseline models at all times, with an accuracy of 97.88%, precision of 96.16%, recall of 97.54%, F1-score of 97.39%, specificity of 97.62%, and MCC of 97.04%, thus proving its efficiency for safe IoT settings. This combination of state-of-the-art preprocessing, hybrid feature selection, and deep federated classification forms a robust IDS that can tackle the changing landscape of cyber intrusions.
S. Prakash, M. S. Kumar· International Journal of Inf...· 0 citations
The exponentially increasing number of IoT devices and their corresponding cloud infrastructures increases the attack surface․ Classic rule-based schemes and cryptographic solutions are not well adapted to dynamic‚ heterogeneous‚ distributed‚ and resource-constrained IoT-cloud infrastructures․ Artificial intelligence (AI) based techniques such as machine learning (ML)‚ deep learning (DL) and federated learning (FL)‚ considered as a new model for intrusion detection systems (IDS) to assess the threats in real time and respond to the threats effectively in the dynamic environment․ This paper thoroughly reviews the state-of-the-art AI-based IDS in a layer-wise manner which consists of IoT and cloud stacks․ It categorizes popular cyber-attacks associated with each layer (perception‚ network‚ transport‚ processing and application) and correlate the attacks to machine learning classifiers (SVM‚ KNN‚ Random Forest‚ CNN‚ RNN/LSTM‚ Autoencoder) at shallow and deep learning levels․ The research incorporates federated IDS‚ graph neural networks‚ transformer architecture and explainable artificial intelligence as models of machine learning and further discusses prominent research issues (data scarcity‚ adversarial robustness‚ latency‚ transferability) and the future direction of next-generation IoT-cloud security․
A. Anitha, A. R, Arpita Nath Boruah et al.· International journal of com...· 0 citations
An intelligent hybrid deep learning framework based on a combination of deep neural networks (DNNs) and random forests (RF) to ensure the security of 5G IIoT networks for use in critical areas such as smart factories, cyber-physical systems, power grids, and industrial automation.
Rohan Rajoriya, Shweta Chouksey· International journal of com...· 0 citations
The proposed hybrid framework provides a robust, scalable, and reliable solution for real-time botnet attack detection, enhancing the security and resilience of modern IoT networks against evolving cyber threats.
Munagala Kusuma, M.ramesh· International Journal of Eng...· 0 citations
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