Optimization of convective drying kinetics for clay/expanded perlite composites: mechanical, thermal, structural insights, and energy efficiency

Effect of Drying Temperature on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Starch-Gelled Lightweight Concretes

Lightweight starch gelled concretes constitute an innovative class of cement based composites obtained by direct gelatinization of starch in the cement slurry, allowing a highly porous matrix (porosity often exceeding 60%) with low density and enhanced thermal insulation. This work focuses on the influence of drying te...

Energy-Efficient MOF–PCM Composites: A Review of Integrated Porous Architectures for Multifunctional Thermal and Hygrothermal Energy Storage

The growing demand for sustainable and energy-efficient systems has accelerated the development of multifunctional materials capable of simultaneously storing, regulating, and conserving thermal energy. Metal–organic framework (MOF)–based phase change material (PCM) composites have emerged as promising candidates for t...

Mechanical Strengthening and Microstructural Evolution of Bentonite–Chitosan Mixtures During Pre-Compaction Curing

Bentonite–chitosan mixtures are promising clay–biopolymer composites for sustainable barrier applications; however, their response may depend on moisture conditioning before compaction. This study investigates mechanical strengthening and microstructural evolution during pre-compaction curing in a mixture containing 98...

Mechanistic Insights into Texture and Microstructure Evolution During Intermittent Microwave-Convective Drying of Cellular Plant-Based Food Material

The physical or textural transformations during drying of plant-based food materials are common scenarios and can be well correlated with the dynamically changing mechanical properties such as hardness, elastic modulus, and fracture stress. Despite their importance, studies that relate these mechanical properties to mo...

Development of a sustainable and low-carbon thermal insulation material: performance optimization and exergy-based life cycle assessment

Superior Cycling Stability of Moisture-Resistant Silica Aerogel Thermal Insulation Composites via Hydrothermal-Assisted Drying Process

Fiber-reinforced SiO2 aerogel thermal insulation composites are low density, high-temperature resistant, and exhibit low thermal conductivity, making them widely used in aerospace, petrochemical, and related fields. However, when subjected to an alternating high-temperature and high-humidity (ATH) environment, these...