Review 4D printing: The Nexus of smart materials, manufacturing processes, and industrial innovation Santosh Kumar Narinder Kumar Aug 2026 · Bulletin of Materials Science · Vol 49 · 1 citation · 114 references DOI Semantic Scholar Save View source Cite { copied='apa'; setTimeout(() => { copied=null; open=false }, 1000) })" class="flex w-full items-center justify-between rounded-lg px-3 py-2 text-left text-sm hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-ink-800"> Copy APA Copied ✓ { copied='mla'; setTimeout(() => { copied=null; open=false }, 1000) })" class="flex w-full items-center justify-between rounded-lg px-3 py-2 text-left text-sm hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-ink-800"> Copy MLA Copied ✓ { copied='bibtex'; setTimeout(() => { copied=null; open=false }, 1000) })" class="flex w-full items-center justify-between rounded-lg px-3 py-2 text-left text-sm hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-ink-800"> Copy BibTeX Copied ✓ Share