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Distribution-aware Low-bitwidth Quantization for Large Language Models

2026 · International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation · pp. 10057-10070 · 0 citations · 30 references
Computer Science

TL;DR

A comprehensive PTQ framework is presented that addresses the problem of compressing LLM weights through three core innovations: a calibration process guided by Kullback-Leibler divergence minimization to preserve the original weight distribution, a learnable codebook optimization mechanism employing noise substitution for vector quantization to enable robust gradient estimation, and a layer-grouping strategy based on statistical distribution similarity to improve parameter efficiency.

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