Sep 2026· Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Abstract
A comprehensive conceptual engineering design specification for a next-generation foiling vessel architecture. The Gen-X system transitions marine transport from rigid mechanical structures to an integrated biomimetic platform. By unifying an indestructible, optically linked carbon nanotube (CNT) triple-core computing processor, multi-zoned fluid dynamic skin matrices (dolphin/dragonfly), self-contained triboelectric/thermoelectric energy harvesting loops, and a load-bearing dual-ion (lithium-sodium) structural battery skin insulated by silica aerogel, this paper models a closed-loop vehicle infrastructure capable of extreme speed efficiency, structural invulnerability to high-voltage environmental hazards (lightning/EMP), and low-stress cognitive crew integration via augmented reality (AR) and laryngeal audio tracking. This open-source conceptual study explores the convergence of cutting-edge materials science, nanotechnology, and advanced fluid dynamics within high-performance maritime engineering. Designed as an upgrade architecture for the America's Cup AC75 foiling platform, the Gen-X blueprint completely replaces traditional mechanical systems with reactive, solid-state materials. The vessel operates as an interconnected biological organism split into three distinct physical loops: a sensory-predictive loop driven by a 360-degree Thermal-LiDAR and localized carbon nanotube (CNT) processors; a shape-shifting aerodynamic rig actuated via dielectric elastomer artificial muscles; and a structural, self-charging energy vault utilizing dual-ion carbon nanofibre composites and triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs). Special attention is given to the system's thermal and electromagnetic protection, combining graphene highways and silica aerogels to absorb and recycle atmospheric lightning discharges seamlessly.
This publication proposes a definition and a classification of agile software development approaches and analyses ten software development methods that can be characterized as being "agile" against the defined criterion.
P. Abrahamsson, O. Salo, Jussi Ronkainen et al.· arXiv.org· 727 citations· ⚡54
The study shows that agile practices improve both informal and formal communication, but indicates that, in larger development situations involving multiple external stakeholders, a mismatch of adequate communication mechanisms can sometimes even hinder the communication.
M. Pikkarainen, Jukka Haikara, O. Salo et al.· Empirical Software Engineeri...· 401 citations· ⚡48
The results indicate that software engineering work practices are chosen opportunistically, adapted and configured to provide value under the constrains imposed by the startup context.
Nicolò Paternoster, Carmine Giardino, M. Unterkalmsteiner et al.· Information and Software Tec...· 394 citations· ⚡54
The perception of the impact of agile methods is predominantly positive, and several challenge areas were discovered, but based on this study, agile methods are here to stay.
M. Laanti, O. Salo, P. Abrahamsson· Information and Software Tec...· 260 citations· ⚡20
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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 8, 2026
Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity. The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.
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