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small language model

3,243 papers

#small language model Review Open access Aug 2026

Morphological Analysis of the Flow–Volume Curve for Identifying Fixed Airflow Obstruction: A Scoping Review

Morphological analysis of the flow–volume curve represents a promising approach to complement conventional spirometry in the identification and characterization of fixed airflow obstruction and may provide additional information regarding airflow limitation, non-uniform lung emptying, emphysema, small airway disease, h...

A. Bastidas-Goyes, L. Giraldo-Cadavid, Eduardo Tuta-Quintero et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Review Open access Aug 2026

Artificial Intelligence in Sports Science: Evidence Maturity, Athlete Digital Twins, Multimodal Analytics, and a Translation Agenda for 2026–2035

The strongest evidence came from narrowly defined tasks with explicit reference standards, including motor-skill assessment, biomechanical estimation, markerless motion capture, and athlete tracking, while evidence for injury prediction, wearable systems, generative AI, and athlete digital twins was less mature.

A. S · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Aug 2026

Iconic-systematicity in Guangzhou Cantonese Reduplicative Ideophones

This study investigates whether Guangzhou Cantonese ABB ideophones exhibit iconic-systematicity, the statistical association between speech sounds and sensory meanings that is grounded in perceived resemblance. While such systematic sound-meaning correspondences have been widely documented in Indo-European languages, i...

Dan-Rui Li · 0 citations

EXPRESS: A network analytic comparison of word associations generated by humans and Large Language Models.

Analysis of word associations generated by humans and large language models indicate that latent semantic representations of human word associations are better integrated than that of the LLMs, illustrating how cross-comparisons with LLM-generated data can provide insights into the nature of human semantic representati...

Cynthia S. Q. Siew · 0 citations
#small language model Preprint Sep 2026

Compressing Streaming Neural Audio Encoders via Latent-Space Distillation

This work studies how to compress a tokenizer by distillation, taking as the supervision target neither the discrete token nor the output distribution but the pre-quantizer latent the model actually consumes - the last representation the two token interfaces share.

Prasanth Yadla, Mohammad Samragh, Dongseong Hwang et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Review Sep 2026

Learning curves and training in robotic organ transplantation: bibliometric mapping with kidney transplantation as the principal clinical model

Bibliometric mapping shows that the learning-explicit robotic transplantation literature is strongly kidney-dominant, with evidence from other organs representing smaller and clinically distinct extensions, and proposes a multidomain interpretation in which technical efficiency, transplant-specific process control, cli...

Ji-Ping Niu, Chang-Hong Xu, Xuan-Yin Chen et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

NGramLang: A Domain-Specific Language for Document Retrieval Using Character N-Grams and Okapi BM25 Ranking

NGramLang is a small domain-specific language and interpreter designed to make the mechanics of document retrieval explicit and executable. Through ten declarative commands, a user loads text documents, aggregates them into a corpus, and ranks them against a free-text query. The language front end is implemented with J...

Jona Emiri · 0 citations
#small language model Review Open access Sep 2026

The Language of Trust: The Roles of Service Discourse Markers in Shaping Guest Satisfaction and Perceived Professionalism in Tourism and Hospitality Encounters

The research reviews the literature on high-frequency Service Discourse Markers (SDMs) in the tourism and hospitality industries, including welcoming greetings, expressions of gratitude, apologies, small talk, hedges, and alignments that affect customer satisfaction and perceptions of professionalism. By regarding unde...

Ba Nguyen Thi Kim, Dao Vo Thi Anh, Ngoc Nguyen Thi Boi et al. · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

Pressure-Induced Directional Asymmetry in LLM Procedural Gating: DF-Core v1.3 Benchmark and Replication Package

Summary Benchmarks for policy-adherent language agents typically split tasks into those where the agent must refuse and those where it must act, and report accuracy on each. Such designs measure the joint effect of task difficulty and of whatever conversational dynamics the benchmark contains, without separating them....

Michał Nowak · 0 citations
#small language model Open access Sep 2026

RosettaMath: Reading, Running and Proving Mathematics from LATEX

The translation of theoretical mathematical models into executable code remains a persistentbottleneck in computational science. While LATEX serves as the standard for sharing algebraicequations and algorithms, its representation is fundamentally disconnected from the explicit logicrequired by programming languages lik...

Brent Hartshorn · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 15, 2026

AI model decodes the language cells use to communicate

A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 15, 2026

Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar

Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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