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8,685 papers
This work presents agentic hybrid RAG, an evidence-grounded RAG framework for muon collider research, which consistently outperforms representative retrieval and RAG baselines in retrieval effectiveness, answer quality, evidence coverage, and factual grounding.
This work introduces Sci-Rho (Science Rhobustness), a dynamic benchmark for visually-grounded STEM problems spanning five subjects and seven languages, comprising 4,242 problem templates crafted by domain experts, including Olympiad medalists.
Patcher is a novel and efficient adversarial training algorithm that alternates between an attack stage and a defense stage: the attack stage simulates many-step malicious finetuning and computes the resulting parameter displacement as an"attack vector", while the defense stage aims to preserve safe behavior under such...
To study this phenomenon, SocioHack is introduced, a sandbox of 72 societal environments, and it is found that within these environments, reward hacking naturally emerges and leads to regulatory loophole discovery.
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Confidence estimation (CE), i.e. quantifying the reliability of a model's prediction, has attracted great interest in the context of large language models (LLMs). However, most studies focus on English, ignoring the multilingual reality of LLM usage, while many CE methods degrade or require retraining across languages....
Court registries publish millions of decisions with structured metadata, which makes them an attractive source of labelled legal benchmarks: the court type, the form of the decision and its subject area come for free. We show that this convenience has a cost that registry-derived benchmarks rarely measure. We build Mul...
This work reframe schema linking as uncertainty-aware schema-need inference over multiple plausible SQL paths, where the system distinguishes required schema items from path-dependent uncertain ones and acquires evidence only where needed.
Real applications provide the training setting closest to phone-agent deployment, but are difficult to reset, scale safely, and verify programmatically. Static screenshots and interaction trajectories preserve realistic evidence but cannot generate new experience. We introduce PhoneWorld, a trace-grounded framework tha...
Large language model (LLM) agents still struggle to effectively use long-term memory, with answer-supporting evidence often scattered across long conversational histories and buried in substantial irrelevant content. Existing memory systems commonly process memory into dedicated units before future queries are known an...
Results show that decoder-side adaptation alone can improve a meaningful subset of grounding failures under a fixed multimodal representation, while preserving broader multimodal capabilities.
Sequential diagnosis requires ranking diseases from a sparse intake under a public budget of follow-up questions, which is diagnostic triage with missing findings rather than screening of people who have no symptoms. Because laboratory series arrive irregularly and histories remain incomplete, the ranking must be updat...
The results suggest that the representation space in which diffusion operates should itself be treated as a first-class design variable for continuous diffusion in language models.
Flint-interactive gives AI agents a language for creating interactive visualizations. Click a chart, filter data, highlight related content, and explore beyond the view the author originally chose. The post Flint-interactive: A language for creating interactive data visualizations appeared first on Microsoft Research.
We’re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science.
A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.
Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.
A new language-processing tool could help identify the highest-risk individuals from natural language, enabling swifter interventions.
A Blog post by Liquid AI on Hugging Face
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