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human-computer interaction

1,682 papers

#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Misgendering as Breakdown in Human-Machine Communication: How AI Companion Chatbot Users Experience and Repair Misgendering

In recent years, large language model-based AI companion and role play chatbots have grown increasingly popular. People turn to these chatbots for emotional support and to engage in romantic and erotic role play. Although prior research suggests that digital role play can help people explore their gender and sexuality,...

Julia Liu, Qing Xiao, Leona Yinglang Pang et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Replication Studies: Not Just a Copy

Replication studies revisit previous experimental findings for multiple purposes, including assessing reliability, exploring generalisability, and evaluating research methods. Such studies entail design decisions that a single replication label cannot fully capture, making their designs difficult to describe and compar...

Yiheng Liang, Kim Marriott, Helen C. Purchase · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Needs Your Help: Understanding Platform-Directed Rating Participation in Community Notes on X

Community-based fact-checking is promising in countering misinformation, yet its scalability is constrained by slow rating accumulation. To address this challenge, platforms such as X implement platform-directed rating mechanisms, specifically through ``Needs Your Help'' algorithmic prompts, to target unresolved notes....

Shuning Zhang, Changxi Wen, Jiuchang Wang et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Sep 2026

A Design Space for Visual Interfaces for Generative Image Models

Interactive visual interfaces have become an important means of controlling generative image models, enabling users to manipulate generation through prompts, direct manipulation, and a range of interactions. However, existing techniques are typically presented as independent systems, making it difficult to understand h...

Susie S. Y. Li, Mingwei Li, Remco Chang · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Sep 2026

Encypher: Shared Agency and Social Presence in Collaborative Music Generation for Dance Cyphers

This work presents Encypher, a collaborative generative music system that translates collective movement qualities into text prompts conditioning real-time music generation for dance cyphers, and offers a framework and design implications for AI systems for collaborative, embodied expression.

Zhi-Xing Chen, Cheng-Zhi Anna Huang · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Sep 2026

AI Peers Exert Social Influence on Human Dishonesty in Groups

AI agents exert substantial social influence comparable in magnitude to that of human peers, and participants reported more dishonestly when exposed to dishonest rather than honest normative cues, highlighting the importance of managing the behaviors and normative signals communicated by AI group members.

Shu-Ning Zhang, Xin-Yuan Zhou, Yuan-Yang Qiu et al. · 0 citations

A11yLTLNav: Automatic Detection of Accessibility Navigation Failures

This work organizes accessibility navigation failures into a failure taxonomy and formalizes a browser-observable subset as executable Linear Temporal Logic properties over action-state traces and transforms accessibility knowledge into reusable checks of interface behavior over time.

Chen-Ming Ge, Ke-Wen Peng, Cheng-Yang Shi et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Apply-<x>Mag: One Tool to Support Many Inclusive Design Methods

Doing inclusive design in HCI practice can be labor-intensive, a costly barrier that some companies and HCI practitioners may be unwilling or unable to overcome. Yet, not doing inclusive design is costly too, in the form of UX barriers that disproportionately disadvantage under-served user populations. To address this...

Sadia Afroz, Rudrajit Choudhuri, Fatima A. Moussaoui et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Open access Sep 2026

AI Mediators Regulate Emotion and Create Value in Disputes

In conflict and disputes, especially, emotion acts as a salient force in influencing outcomes. Prior work shows negative affect can obstruct collaborative behaviors, which typically lead to ``win-win'' outcomes. Thus, some suggest mediators may help regulate emotion and achieve joint gains. With the proliferation of AI...

James Hale, Jonathan Gratch · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Sep 2026

Participant-Mediated Collection of Sensitive Digital Trace Data: The CANDOR Research Infrastructure

This work presents CANDOR (Collecting and Analyzing Networked Data for Open Research), an end-to-end infrastructure for participant-mediated collection and governance of sensitive digital trace data, and compares existing data donation infrastructures, identifying how different approaches support participant control, d...

Andrew Zhao, Rijul Magu, E. Raj et al. · 0 citations
#human-computer interacti... Preprint Sep 2026

"We Are Tired of Explaining": Communication Practice and AI Roleplay Training for Community Health Workers in Rural India

Community health workers (CHWs) in the Global South increasingly encounter AI-powered tools, yet the counseling work central to their role remains largely unsupported. We study communication practices among Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) in rural Rajasthan, India, through simulated family-planning calls, se...

Neil K. R. Sehgal, Sunny Rai, Sai Preethi Matam et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Preprint Sep 2026

RankGround: Efficient High-Resolution GUI Grounding via Lightweight Reranker-Guided Crop Selection

Graphical User Interface (GUI) grounding is a fundamental perception task for multimodal agents, enabling them to interpret natural language instructions and interact with digital interfaces. Existing methods face a fundamental trade-off between accuracy and efficiency: direct full-image inference often fails to captur...

Li-Yang Fan, Xin-Ping Bi, Yi-Tai Li et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 7, 2026

Discovering the value of humanistic inquiry

Students in MIT’s Concourse program delve deeply into the human condition, debate challenging questions, and learn to develop judgment about issues that can’t be quantified.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Sep 30, 2026

This game-playing AI is the new champ at Stratego

Able to defeat top-ranked human players and more efficient than other models, the new system could help decision-makers in military maneuvers or business negotiations.

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